- Family : FABACEAE
(Pea Or Bean Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : PALASH FAMILY (पलाश फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System III) : Leguminosae
- Subfamily : Faboideae
- Synonym(s) : Carpopogon anguineus Roxb. ex Baker; Carpopogon monospermus (Roxb. ex Wight) Roxb.; Mucuna anguina Wall.; Mucuna corymbosa Graham; Mucuna cristata Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Stizolobium monospermum Kuntze
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Mucuna monosperma Roxb. ex Wight
- Common name : Elephant scratch wort
- Vernacular name :
- Aane ippe balli, Nisaranga (Kannada)
- Periyattalargai, Thelu-kodi (Tamil)
- Enuga dulagondi, Peddadulagondi (Telugu)
- Sarni, Tekka, Bai donka (Oria)
- Kapikachhu (Sanskrit)
- Malanthalli (Malayalam)
- Habit : Liana
- Habitat : Tropical evergreen forests, Tropical dry deciduous forests, Tropical moist deciduous forests
- Key identification features : Flowers purple on long corymbose racemes
- Flower, Fruit : November-April
- Distribution :
- Andhra Pradesh : Vishakapatnam district, East Godavari district, Srikakulam district
- Karnataka : Uttara Kannada district, Hassan district
- Kerala : Kannur district, Wayanad district, Malappuram district, Palakkad district, Idukki district, Pathanamthitta district, Kollam district
- Odisha : Ganjam district, Gajapati district, Rayagada district, Koraput district, Puri district
- Tamil Nadu : Coimbatore district, Tiruchirapalli district
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- Native : Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Thailand
- Exotic/Native : Native
- World Distribution : Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Thailand
- Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
- Literature :
- Pullaiah et al., 2001 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 2
- H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1994- Flora of Orissa Vol. 1
- R. S. Rao and S. H. Sreeramulu, 1986 - Flora of Srikakulam District
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
- Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1983). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India vol. 1.
- Parkinson, C.E. 1923. A Forest Flora of the Andaman Islands, Govt. of India, Shimla: 146
- Read more :
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Mucuna monosperma. Downloaded on 4 December 2024.
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Botanical Description
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Herbarium Specimen(s)
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Line Drawings
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Field Image(s)
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Habitat
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India Distribution
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World Distribution
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