- Family : LEEACEAE
(Leea Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : KUKUR JIHWA FAMILY (कुकुर जिह्वा फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System III) : Vitaceae
- Synonym(s) : Leea angustifolia M.A.Lawson; Leea cinerea M.A.Lawson; Leea coriacea M.A.Lawson; Leea diffusa M.A.Lawson; Leea integrifolia Roxb.; Leea latifolia Wall.; Leea macrophylla Roxb.; Leea pallida Craib; Leea parallela Wall.; Leea robusta Roxb.; Leea simplicifolia Griff.; Leea talbotii King ex Talbot; Leea venkobarowii Gamble
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Leea macrophylla Roxb. ex Hornem.
- Common name : Hathikana
- Vernacular name :
- Dholsamudra (Hindi)
- Patadi, Padda paya gillaku (Telugu)
- Hanshia dabar, Hat khan, Jibni (Oria)
- Njallu (Malayalam)
- Habit : Shrub
- Habitat : Deciduous forests
- Comments / notes : Higher altitudes
- Flower, Fruit : April-November
- Distribution :
- Andhra Pradesh : Kurnool district, Vishakapatnam district
- Kerala : Kannur district, Wayanad district, Kozhikode district, Malappuram district, Palakkad district, Malappuram district, Thrissur district, Kollam district
- Maharashtra : All districts of Maharashtra
- Odisha : Ganjam district, Mayurbhanj district, Puri district, Sundergarh district, Kalhandi district, Angul district, Jagatsinghpur district, Dhenkanal district, Kendrapara district
- Tamil Nadu : Coimbatore district, The Nilgiri district
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- Exotic/Native : Native
- World Distribution : India, Andaman, Nepal, Myanmar, Bhutan, Bangladesh, Thailand, L Laos
- Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
- Literature :
- Pullaiah et al., 2002 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 1
- J.L.Ellis, 1987- Flora of Nallamalais Vol. 1
- H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1994- Flora of Orissa Vol. 1
- H. O. Saxena and M. Brahmam, 1989 - The Flora of Similipahar (Similipal), Orissa
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
- Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1983). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India vol. 1
- N.P. Sing & S. Karthikeyan 2000. Flora of Maharashtra vol 1.
- Parkinson, C.E. 1923. A Forest Flora of the Andaman Islands, Govt. of India, Shimla: 132
- Read more :
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Leea macrophylla. Downloaded on 11 October 2024.
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Botanical Description
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Herbarium Specimen(s)
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Field Image(s)
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India Distribution
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World Distribution
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