Leea aequata L.

 
  • Family : LEEACEAE
    (Leea Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : KUKUR JIHWA FAMILY (कुकुर जिह्वा फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Vitaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Leea ancolana Miq.; Leea hirsuta Blume; Leea hirta Hornem.; Leea hispida Gagnep.; Leea humilis Hassk.; Leea kurzii C.B.Clarke; Leea scabra Roxb. ex Roem. & Schult.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Leea aequata L.
  • Vernacular name :
    • Kakajangha (Hindi)
    • Surapadi, Velanasandi (Telugu)
  • Habit : Shrub
  • Habitat : Tropical semi-evergreen forests
  • Key identification features : A shrub 8-10 feet high, the branchlets petioles and underside of leaves hirsute. Flowers white, in sessile cymes. Fruits depressed globular, black when ripe
  • Flower, Fruit : June-January
  • Distribution :
    • Kerala : Malappuram district
    • Maharashtra : Pune district
    • Odisha : Mayurbhanj district, Ganjam district
    • Tamil Nadu : Thiruvallur district, Kancheepuram (Changalpattu-CGP) district, Tirunelveli district, Villipuram district
    • Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Andaman and Nicobar Islands
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : India, Andaman, Bhutan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Thailand, Malesia
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1994- Flora of Orissa Vol. 1
    • H. O. Saxena and M. Brahmam, 1989 - The Flora of Similipahar (Similipal), Orissal
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
    • K.M. Matthew 1999. Flora of the Palani Hills, South India-part 1: Polypetaleae. Rapinat herbarium St. Joseph’s College.
    • Parkinson, C.E. 1923. A Forest Flora of the Andaman Islands, Govt. of India, Shimla: 133
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Leea aequata
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Flora Online. http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Leea aequata. Downloaded on 16 February 2026.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Habitat

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

Creative Commons License
India Flora Online by Herbarium JCB is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.