- Family : SAPINDACEAE
(Soapberry Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : REETHA FAMILY (रीठा फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System III) : Sapindaceae
- Basionym : Rhus cobbe L.
- Synonym(s) : Rhus arborea Macfad. ex Griseb.; Allophylus filiger Radlk.; Allophylus serrulatus Radlk.; Aporetica gemella DC.; Gemella trifoliata Lour.; Ornitrophe asiatica Steud.; Ornitrophe cobbe (L.) Willd.; Ornitrophe malabarica Hiern; Ornitrophe schmidelia Pers.; Pometia ternata Willd.; Pometia ternata G.Forst.; Schmidelia adenophylla Wall.; Schmidelia cobbe (L.) DC.; Schmidelia cochinchinensis DC.; Schmidelia dentata Wall. ex Voigt; Schmidelia gemella Cambess.; Schmidelia kobbe Lam.; Schmidelia obovata A.Gray; Schmidelia orientalis Sw.; Schmidelia ornitrophioides Wall.; Schmidelia vestita Wall.; Toxicodendrum cobbe (L.) Gaertn.
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Allophylus cobbe (L.) Raeusch.
- Common name : Tipan
- Vernacular name :
- Lavatepannu (Kannada)
- Gunagutti (Telugu)
- Mukkannanpezhu, Mukkanamperu (Malayalam)
- Habit : Tree
- Habitat : Tropical moist deciduous forests, Tropical semi-evergreen forests, also in sacred groves
- Flower, Fruit : May-January
- Distribution :
- Andhra Pradesh : Chittoor district, Vishakapatnam district, Kadapa district, Srikakulam district, West Godavari district
- Karnataka : Ballari district, Chikkamagaluru district, Dakshina Kannada district, Hassan district, Kodagu (Coorg) district, Mysuru district, Shivamogga district, Tumakuru district, Udupi district, Uttara Kannada district
- Kerala : All districts of Kerala
- Maharashtra : Kolhapur district, Nashik district, Pune district, Raigad district, Ratnagiri district, Satara district, Sindhudurg district, Thane district
- Tamil Nadu : Dharmapuri district, Vellore district, Tiruvannamalai district, Coimbatore district, Madurai district, The Nilgiri district, Salem district
- Arunachal Pradesh : Arunachal Pradesh
- Meghalaya : Meghalaya
- Assam : Assam
- Nagaland : Nagaland
- Mizoram : Mizoram
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands : North and Middle Andaman,Portlob,Long,Baratang Islands
- Manipur : Manipur
- Tripura : Tripura
- Lakshadweep : Suheli Islands, Minicoy Islands
- World Distribution : Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Laccadive Islands, Laos, Malaya, Maldives, Myanmar, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Vietnam
- Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
- Literature :
- Pullaiah et al., 2002 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 1
- J.L.Ellis, 1987- Flora of Nallamalais Vol. 1
- R. S. Rao et al., 1986 - Flora of West Godavari District
- R. S. Rao and S. H. Sreeramulu, 1986 - Flora of Srikakulam District
- N.P.Singh, 1988. Flora of Eastern Karnataka
- Sudhakar Reddy, C et al., 2009. Tree Wealth of Eastern Ghats of Andhra Pradesh, India
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
- Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1983). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India vol. 1
- Saldanha & Nicolson, 1976 - Hassan
- Saldanha, 1996
- Gowda, 2004 - Sringeri
- Rao & Razi, 1981 - Mysore
- Keshava Murthy & Yoganarasimhan, 1990 - Flora of Coorg district, Karnataka state
- Gopalakrishna Bhat, 2003 - Udupi
- Bhaskar & Kushalappa, 2013- Flora of Tumkur District
- Parkinson, C.E. 1923. A Forest Flora of the Andaman Islands, Govt. of India, Shimla: 136
- C., Sudhakar Reddy & Roy, Parth. (2011). Plant Diversity of Lakshadweep Islands.
- Read more :
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Allophylus cobbe. Downloaded on 13 October 2024.
|
|
Botanical Description
|
|
|
|
Herbarium Specimen(s)
|
|
|
Field Image(s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Habitat
|
|
|
|
India Distribution
|
|
World Distribution
|
|
|