Corallocarpus epigaeus (Rottler) C.B.Clarke

 
  • Family : CUCURBITACEAE
    (Gourd Or Melon Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : KHARBOOZA FAMILY (खरबूजा फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Cucurbitaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Achmandra epigaea (Rottler) Arn.; Bryonia epigaea Rottler; Rhynchocarpa epigaea (Rottler) Naudin; Bryonia sinuata Wall.; Coniandra corallina Fenzl ex Naudin; Corallocarpus bequaertii De Wild.; Corallocarpus corallinus (Naudin) Cogn.; Corallocarpus elegans Gilg; Corallocarpus fenzlii Hook.f.; Corallocarpus gracilipes (Naudin) Cogn.; Corallocarpus hildebrandtii Gilg; Corallocarpus palmatus Cogn.; Corallocarpus tavetensis Gilg; Rhynchocarpa corallina Naudin; Rhynchocarpa epigaea var. gracilipes Naudin
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Corallocarpus epigaeus (Rottler) C.B.Clarke
  • Vernacular name :
    • Akashagaruda balli (Kannada)
    • Akashakarudanki-zhangu, Agasakarudankodi (Tamil)
    • Kilimukkankizhangu (Malayalam)
    • Kakidonda (Telugu)
  • Habit : Climber
  • Habitat : Tropical dry deciduous forests
  • Comments / notes : Occasional in lower hill slopes to 800m, on thickets.
  • Key identification features : Prostrate herb; leaves trilobed, suborbicular; Male flowers 4-9, corolla yellow; female flowers solitary; Fruit ovoid-oblong.
  • Flower, Fruit : August-March
  • Collector(s) Name : Raja K.Swamy
  • Collection Date : 10/12/2010
  • Collection Nos : FAP 39642
  • Collection Locality : Batrepalli, Anantapur district (AP)
  • Distribution :
    • Andhra Pradesh : Kurnool district, Kadapa district, Chittoor district, Anantapur district, Srikakulam district, Vishakapatnam district
    • Karnataka : Bengaluru district, Kolar district
    • Kerala : Palakkad district, Idukki district
    • Maharashtra : Sindhudurg district, Pune district
    • Tamil Nadu : Tiruvannamalai district
    • Madhya Pradesh : Hoshangabad district
    • Uttarakhand : Uttarakhand
    • West Bengal : West Bengal
    • Himachal Pradesh : Himachal Pradesh
    • Meghalaya : Meghalaya
    • Assam : Assam
    • Nagaland : Nagaland
    • Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
    • Jammu and Kashmir : Jammu and Kashmir
    • Mizoram : Mizoram
    • Manipur : Manipur
    • Tripura : Tripura
  • Native : Burkina, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, India, Kenya, Niger, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Tanzania, Zaïre
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Burkina, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, India, Kenya, Niger, Nigeria, Oman, Pakistan, Rwanda, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Tanzania, Zaïre
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • Pullaiah et al., 2007 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 3
    • R. S. Rao and S. H. Sreeramulu, 1986 - Flora of Srikakulam District
    • N.P.Singh, 1988. Flora of Eastern Karnataka
    • Matthew, K.M., Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI.
    • N.P. Singh, P. Lakshminarasimhan, S. Karthikeyan & P. V. Prasanna (2001). Flora of Maharashtra state, Dicotyledones. Vol. 2.pp.994. Botanical survey of India, Govt. India.
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Corallocarpus epigaeus. Downloaded on 7 October 2024.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Line Drawings

Field Image(s)

Habitat

India Distribution

World Distribution

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