Psophocarpus tetragonolobus (L.) DC.

 
  • Family : FABACEAE
    (Pea Or Bean Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : PALASH FAMILY (पलाश फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Leguminosae
  • Subfamily : Faboideae
  • Basionym : Dolichos tetragonolobus L.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Psophocarpus tetragonolobus (L.) DC.
  • Common name : Malabar Kino, Goa bean, Asperagus Bean, Winged Bean
  • Vernacular name :
    • Asana simba (Oria)
    • Chaukoni sem (Hindi)
    • Chathurappayar, Irachippayar (Malayalam)
  • Habit : Climber
  • Comments / notes : Cultivated as a vegetable. Frequent consumption is said to lead to nervous disorders
  • Key identification features : Fruit 4-winged
  • Flower, Fruit : February-October
  • Distribution :
    • Kerala : All districts of Kerala
    • Odisha : Keonjhar district
    • West Bengal : West Bengal
  • Native : Papua New Guinea
  • World Distribution : Tropical Asia, India, Sri Lanka, Africa, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, China, New Guinea, The Pacific, Malaysia
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1994- Flora of Orissa Vol. 1
    • Matthew, K.M., Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
    • Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1983). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India vol. 1.
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Psophocarpus tetragonolobus. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

India Distribution

World Distribution

Creative Commons License
India Flora Online by Herbarium JCB is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.