Polygonatum cirrhifolium (Wall.) Royle

 
  • Family : LILIACEAE
    (Lily Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : BACHNAG FAMILY (बचनाग फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Asparagaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Convallaria cirrhifolia Wall.; Convallaria cirrhosa Griff.; Polygonatum bulbosum H.Lév.; Polygonatum cirrhifoliodes D.M.Liu & W.Z.Zeng; Polygonatum fargesii Hua; Polygonatum fuscum Hua; Polygonatum lebrunii H.Lév.; Polygonatum mairei H.Lév.; Polygonatum souliei Hua; Polygonatum strumulosum D.M.Liu & W.Z.Zeng; Polygonatum trinerve Hua
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Polygonatum cirrhifolium (Wall.) Royle
  • Common name : Coiling leaf Solomon seal, Coiling leaf Polygonatum
  • Vernacular name :
    • Kamkui (Tangkhul)
  • Habit : Herb
  • Habitat : Forests, grassy slopes; 2000 - 4000 m. altitude
  • Comments / notes : Grows in temperate to alpine zones of the Himalaya. It is used as a tonic and vulnerary; leaves are eaten as vegetable.
  • Key identification features : Stems flexuous, delicate; Leaves terete, pubescent or glabrous, sessile, whorled, membranous, tip circinate, glaucous above, costate beneath; Flowers 2-4, axillary, whitish- green or purplish or whitish with slight purplish tinge; Berries with variable size and number of seeds.
  • Flower, Fruit : May-October
  • Distribution :
    • Uttarakhand : Rudraprayag district
    • Sikkim : Sikkim
    • Himachal Pradesh : Himachal Pradesh
    • Arunachal Pradesh : Kameng
    • Meghalaya : Meghalaya
    • Assam : Assam
    • Nagaland : Nagaland
    • Jammu and Kashmir : Jammu and Kashmir
    • Mizoram : Mizoram
    • Manipur : Manipur
    • Tripura : Tripura
  • Native : Bhutan, China, India, Inner Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Qinghai, Tibet
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Bhutan, China, India, Inner Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Qinghai, Tibet
  • Literature :
    • Uniyal B.P., Sharma J.R., Choudhery U., Singh D.K. (2007). Flowering Plants of Uttarakhand: A Checklist. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh: 240
    • H J, Chowdhery, et al. Materials for Flora of Arunachal Pradesh. Volume 3, Botanical Survey of India, 2009. Pg.: 203
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Polygonatum cirrhifolium. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

Field Image(s)

India Distribution

World Distribution

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