- Family : PIPERACEAE
(Pepper Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : KALI MIRCH FAMILY (काली मिर्च फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System III) : Piperaceae
- Synonym(s) : Chavica longa (L.) H.Karst.; Chavica roxburghii Miq.; Chavica sarmentosa Miq.; Piper latifolium W.Hunter; Piper roxburghii (Miq.) J.Presl; Piper sarmentosum Wall.; Piper turbinatum Noronha
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Piper longum L.
- Common name : Long Pepper, Indian long pepper
- Vernacular name :
- Pippali (Sanskrit)
- Hippili (Kannada), Pipli, Pippal (Hindi)
- Chapala, Cheenathippali, Kattuthippali, Maghadi, Pippali, Thippali (Malayalam)
- Pippali (Telugu)
- Habit : Undershrub
- Habitat : Tropical semi-evergreen forests, Tropical evergreen forests, Tropical moist deciduous forests
- Comments / notes : Cultivated sometimes. The fruiting spikes are dried and used in medicine.
- Flower, Fruit : August-January
- Collection Nos : CS 8585
- Distribution :
- Andhra Pradesh : Vishakapatnam district
- Karnataka : Davanagare district, Dakshina Kannada district, Udupi district, Chikkamagaluru district, Kodagu (Coorg) district
- Kerala : All districts of Kerala
- Odisha : Koraput district, Kalhandi district, Khurda district, Balasore district, Mayurbhanj district
- Sikkim : Sikkim
- Arunachal Pradesh : Siang
- Meghalaya : Meghalaya
- Assam : Assam
- Nagaland : Nagaland
- Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
- Punjab : Punjab
- Mizoram : Mizoram
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Nicobar Islands
- Manipur : Manipur
- Tripura : Tripura
- Native : Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, Bhutan, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam
- Exotic/Native : Native
- World Distribution : Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, Bhutan, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam
- Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
- Literature :
- Keshava Murthy & Yoganarasimhan, 1990 - Flora of Coorg district, Karnataka state
- Gopalakrishna Bhat, 2003 - Udupi
- Manjunath et al., 2003 - Davanagere
- Gopalakrishna Bhat, 2014 - Flora of South Kanara
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI.
- G.S Giri., A.Pramanik., H.J. Chowdhery., G.D Pal and S.K. Das (2008). Materials for Arunachal Pradesh, Vol (2), Pg: 324
- Read more :
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Piper longum. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.
|
|
Botanical Description
|
|
Herbarium Specimen(s)
|
|
|
Line Drawings
|
|
Field Image(s)
|
|
|
|
|
Habitat
|
|
|
|
|
India Distribution
|
|
World Distribution
|
|
|