Pennisetum flaccidum Griseb.

 
  • Family : POACEAE
    (Grass Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : GHAS FAMILY (घास फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Poaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Cenchrus centrasiaticus (Tzvelev) Verloove; Gymnotrix flaccida (Griseb.) Munro ex Aitch.; Pennisetum centrasiaticum Tzvelev; Pennisetum centrasiaticum var. lanpingense S.L.Chen & Y.X.Jin; Pennisetum flaccidum Griseb.; Pennisetum mongolicum Franch. ex Roshev.; Pennisetum sinense Mez
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Cenchrus flaccidus (Griseb.) Morrone
  • Common name : Himalayan Fountain Grass, Flaccidgrass
  • Vernacular name :
    • Phark, Phirki (Hindi)
  • Habit : Herb
  • Habitat : Hillsides, field margins, roadsides on dry sandy soils, sometimes also on slightly saline alluvial soils on flood plains; 800 - 5000 m. altitude
  • Comments / notes : Common in the higher alpine slopes, it is grazed by sheep and goats.
  • Key identification features : Bristles equaling or longer than spikelets
  • Flower, Fruit : July-October
  • Distribution :
    • Uttarakhand : Uttarakhand
  • Native : Afghanistan, China, East Himalaya, India, Inner Mongolia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Manchuria, Mongolia, Nepal, Pakistan, Qinghai, Tadzhikistan, Tibet, West Himalaya, Xinjiang
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Iran to Central Asia, China and Italy, Poland, Spain
  • Literature :
    • Uniyal B.P., Sharma J.R., Choudhery U., Singh D.K. (2007). Flowering Plants of Uttarakhand: A Checklist. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh: 270
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Pennisetum flaccidum. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

India Distribution

World Distribution

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