Panicum notatum Retz.

 
  • Family : POACEAE
    (Grass Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : GHAS FAMILY (घास फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Poaceae
  • Basionym : Panicum montanum Roxb.
  • Synonym(s) : Panicum cordatum Buse; Panicum cordatum var. pubescens Buse; Panicum courtallense Nees & Wight ex Steud.; Panicum euchroum Steud.; Panicum montanum var. merrillii Hack.; Panicum montanum var. pubescens (Buse) Jansen
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Panicum notatum Retz.
  • Vernacular name :
    • Jokarband (Marathi)
  • Habit : Herb
  • Habitat : Tropical moist deciduous forests and sacred groves
  • Comments / notes : Occasional on hill slopes.
  • Flower, Fruit : September-November
  • Collector(s) Name : S.R.Ramesh, S.B.Manohar; S.R.Ramesh, B.R.Ramesh; S.B.Manohar, S.R.Ramesh
  • Collection Date : 26-10-1978, 16-11-1979, 14-05-1979
  • Collection Nos : KFP 3902, KFP 10494, KFP 7522
  • Collection Locality : B.R. Hills, Mysuru district; Swamimalai, Sandur, Bellary district; Kyatedevara gudi, B.R.hills, Mysuru district
  • Distribution :
    • Andhra Pradesh : West Godavari district, Srikakulam district
    • Karnataka : Bengaluru Urban district, Bengaluru Rural district, Chikkamagaluru district, Kodagu (Coorg) district, Uttara Kannada district, Dakshina Kannada district, Mysuru district, Ballari district
    • Kerala : All districts of Kerala
    • Maharashtra : Bhandara district, Mumbai-City district, Mumbai Suburban district, Chandrapur district, Nashik district, Pune district, Raigad district, Ratnagiri district, Sindhudurg district, Thane district
    • Odisha : Throughout Odisha
    • Tamil Nadu : Coimbatore district, Cuddalore district, Dharmapuri district, Madurai district, The Nilgiri district, Salem district, Tiruvannamalai district, Vellore district, Villipuram district
    • Uttarakhand : Uttarakhand
    • Sikkim : Sikkim
    • Himachal Pradesh : Himachal Pradesh
    • Arunachal Pradesh : Kameng, Lohit
    • Jammu and Kashmir : Jammu and Kashmir
  • Native : Bangladesh, Bhutan, Borneo, Cambodia, China, India, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Tibet, Vietnam
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Bangladesh, Bhutan, Borneo, Cambodia, China, India, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Tibet, Vietnam
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1996- Flora of Orissa Vol. 4
    • R. S. Rao et al., 1986 - Flora of West Godavari District
    • R. S. Rao and S. H. Sreeramulu, 1986 - Flora of Srikakulam District
    • H. O. Saxena and M. Brahmam, 1989 - The Flora of Similipahar (Similipal), Orissa
    • B. D. Sharma, S. Karthikeyan & N. P. Singh 1996 - Flora of Maharashtra state - Monocotyledons
    • Matthew, K.M., The Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (2). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI.
    • Ramaswamy & Razi, 1973 – Flora of Bangalore District
    • Keshava Murthy & Yoganarasimhan, 1990 – Flora of Coorg District
    • Gopalakrishna Bhat, 2014 - Flora of South Kanara
    • H J, Chowdhery, et al. Materials for Flora of Arunachal Pradesh. Volume 3, Botanical Survey of India, 2009. Pg.: 298-299
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Panicum notatum
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Flora Online. http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Panicum notatum. Downloaded on 30 January 2026.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Line Drawings

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

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