Oldenlandia pumila (L.f.) DC.

 
  • Family : RUBIACEAE
    (Madder Or Coffee Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : COFFEE FAMILY (कॉफी फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Rubiaceae
  • Basionym : Hedyotis pumila L.f.
  • Synonym(s) : Oldenlandia crystallina Roxb.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Oldenlandia pumila (L.f.) DC.
  • Common name : Panki
  • Habit : Herb
  • Habitat : Wastelands
  • Key identification features : Nearly glabrous herb; Flowers white; Capsule bell shaped, prominently ribbed.
  • Flower, Fruit : September-May
  • Distribution :
    • Andhra Pradesh : Visakhapatnam district
    • Karnataka : Chikkamagaluru district, Mysuru district, Shivamogga district, Bengaluru Urban district, Bengaluru Rural district, Belagavi district, Mysuru district, Tumakuru district
    • Kerala : Kannur district, Thiruvananthapuram district
    • Odisha : Dhenkanal district
    • Tamil Nadu : Tiruvannamalai district
    • Himachal Pradesh : Shimla district
    • Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
    • Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Andaman Islands
  • Native : Andaman Islands, Bangladesh, India, Jawa, Malaya, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Andaman Islands, Bangladesh, India, Jawa, Malaya, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1995- Flora of Orissa Vol. 2
    • Pullaiah et al., 2007 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 3
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
    • Rao & Razi, 1981 - Mysore
    • N.P.Singh, 1988- Flora of Eastern Karnataka
    • H J, Chowdhery, et al. Flora of Himachal Pradesh. Volume 2, Botanical Survey of India, 1984. Pg.: 348
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Oldenlandia pumila
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Flora Online. http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Oldenlandia pumila. Downloaded on 29 January 2026.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Field Image(s)

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

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