Mitrephora prainii King

 
  • Family : ANNONACEAE
    (Custard Apple Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : SITAPHAL FAMILY (सीताफल फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Annonaceae
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Pseuduvaria prainii (King) Merr.
  • Habit : Tree
  • Habitat : Fairly common and seen in nearly all localities. Usually found growing in evergreen forest and favouring damp places.
  • Comments / notes : Uded for folk medicine
  • Key identification features : A straight-stemmed tree (20-30x1-2), with slender straight branches ; bark dark greenish, fairly smooth. Leaves 6-9 in. long, 2.25-8 in. broad, elliptic to oblong or obovate, acuminate, glabrous, lateral nerves about 12 pairs, rather prominent: petioles short. Flowers .75 in. long, creamy-orange, on slender stalks from the scars of fallen leaves; inner petals densely tomentose, clawed and vaulting over the stamens and forming a cap. Ripe carpels 0.75 diam., softly pubescent.
  • Flower, Fruit : November-July
  • Distribution :
    • Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Andaman and Nicobar Islands
  • Native : Andaman Is., Nicobar Is.
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • Endemism : Andaman & Nicobar Islands
  • Conservation Status : Vulnerable (IUCN Red List 2001)
  • Literature :
    • Parkinson, C.E. 1923. A Forest Flora of the Andaman Islands, Govt. of India, Shimla
    • 76
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Mitrephora prainii. Downloaded on 1 June 2024.

India Distribution

World Distribution

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