Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A.Camus

 
  • Family : POACEAE
    (Grass Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : GHAS FAMILY (घास फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Poaceae
  • Basionym : Andropogon vimineus Trin.
  • Synonym(s) : Arthraxon nodosus Kom.; Eulalia cantonensis (Rendle) Hitchc.; Eulalia viminea (Trin.) Kuntze; Microstegium aristulatum Robyns & Tournay; Microstegium cantonense (Rendle) A.Camus; Microstegium debile (Balansa) A.Camus; Microstegium dilatatum Koidz.; Microstegium imberbe (Nees ex Steud.) Tzvelev; Microstegium nodosum (Kom.) Tzvelev; Microstegium reticulatum B.S.Sun ex H.Peng & X.Yang; Microstegium vimineum var. loharkhetianum Kandwal & B.K.Gupta; Microstegium vimineum subsp. nodosum (Kom.) Tzvelev; Microstegium vimineum f. polystachyum (Franch. & Sav.) T.Koyama; Microstegium vimineum f. willdenovianum (Nees) Osada; Microstegium willdenovianum Nees; Pollinia cantonensis Rendle; Pollinia debilis Balansa; Pollinia dilatata Koidz.; Pollinia imberbis Nees ex Steud.; Pollinia viminea (Trin.) Merr.; Pollinia willdenoviana (Nees) Benth.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A.Camus
  • Common name : Japanese stiltgrass, Packing grass, Nepalese browntop
  • Habit : Herb
  • Habitat : Forest margins, moist grassy places
  • Comments / notes : This is a variable species, usually with apparently awnless spikelets, where in fact a weakly developed awn is enclosed within the glumes. Sometimes the awn is exserted and obvious; rarely it is completely absent. The fertile lemma is accompanied by an ovate upper palea, clasping the opposite side of the caryopsis. Additionally an inconspicuous, linear-filiform remnant of the lower floret is often present.
  • Key identification features : Lower glume with transverse veinlets below apex; leaf blades 5-8 mm wide
  • Flower, Fruit : August-November
  • Distribution :
    • Uttarakhand : Uttarakhand
  • Native : China, East Himalaya, India, Japan, Jawa, Korea, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Manchuria, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, Philippines, Primorye, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam, West Himalaya
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Pakistan to Japan, Jawa and Alabama, Arkansas, Cameroon, Congo, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iran, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Puerto Rico, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Virginia, West Virginia, Zaïre
  • Literature :
    • Uniyal B.P., Sharma J.R., Choudhery U., Singh D.K. (2007). Flowering Plants of Uttarakhand: A Checklist. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh: 268
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Microstegium vimineum. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

India Distribution

World Distribution

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