-  Family : STERCULIACEAE
 (Sterculia Or Cocoa Family) 
-  Family (Hindi name) : COCOA FAMILY  
 
-  Family (as per The APG System III) : Malvaceae
 
-  Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Melhania incana B.Heyne ex Wight & Arn. 
 
-  Habit : Herb 
 
-  Habitat : Scrub and dry deciduous forests 
 
-  Comments / notes : On road clearings, hill slopes and open scrub jungles. Occasional weed 
 
-  Key identification features : Decumbent, suffruticose; Leaves ovate, flowesr yellow. 
 
-  Flower, Fruit : August-December 
 
-  Collector(s) Name : Raja K. Swamy 
 
-  Collection Date : 13/12/2014 
 
-  Collection Nos : HJCB-E-209 
 
-  Collection Locality : Batrepalli, Nigidi forest, Anantapur district (AP) 
 
-  Distribution : 
-  Andhra Pradesh : Guntur district, Kurnool district, Kadapa district, Anantapur district 
 -  Karnataka : Ballari district, Vijayapura (Bijapur) district, Chikkamagaluru district, Chitradurga district, Hassan district, Mysuru district, Raichur district, Tumakuru district 
 -  Kerala : Palakkad district, Idukki district 
 -  Tamil Nadu : Tiruchirapalli district, Coimbatore district, Dharmapuri district, Madurai district, Ramanathapuram district, Salem district, Tirunelveli district 
 
  
-  Native : India 
 
-  World Distribution : India, Australia 
 
-  Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE) 
 
-  Literature :
- Pullaiah et al., 2002 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 1 
 
-  N.P.Singh, 1988. Flora of Eastern Karnataka 
 
-  Matthew, K.M., Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983 
 
-  Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI 
 
-  Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1983). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India  vol. 1 
 
-  Saldanha & Nicolson, 1976 – Flora of Hassan District 
 
-  Cecil J. Saldanha, S. R. Ramesh (1984). Flora of Karnatka State vol. 1.  Oxford  and  IBH  Publishing Co, New Delhi 
 
- Rao & Razi, 1981 - Mysore 
 
-  Bhaskar & Kushalappa, 2013- Flora of Tumkur District 
 
-  N.P.Singh, 1988- Flora of Eastern Karnata 
 
  
-  Read more :
 
-  Permalink : http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Melhania incana
 
-  Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2025). India Flora Online. http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Melhania incana. Downloaded on  4 November 2025.
 
 
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Botanical Description
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India Distribution
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World Distribution
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