Maerua arenaria (DC.) Hook. & Thom.

 
  • Family : CAPPARACEAE
    (Caper Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : KARIL FAMILY (करील फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Cleomaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Maerua ovalifolia Cambess.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Maerua cylindrocarpa Hadj-Moust.
  • Common name : Desert Maerua
  • Vernacular name :
    • Hemkand (Hindi)
    • Vika (Gujarati)
  • Habit : Shrub (Straggling)
  • Habitat : Common in watse places in dry, sandy soils
  • Comments / notes : A straggling shrub it occurs often mixed with capparis sepiaria
  • Key identification features : Flowers greenish yellow. Berries moniliform and deeply constricted between the seeds
  • Flower, Fruit : -ate winter and summer seasons
  • Distribution :
    • Maharashtra : Nagpur district
    • Delhi : Vasant Kunj
  • Native : Indo-Himalayan
  • World Distribution : India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka
  • Conservation Status : Rare (R)
  • Literature :
    • Saldanha & Nicolson, 1976 - Flora of Hassan district, Karnataka
    • Bhaskar & Kushalappa, 2013- Flora of Tumkur District
    • Maheshwari K.J (1963). Flora of Delhi: 64
    • Duthie J.F.(1960). Flora of The Upper Gangetic Plain Vol.1: 50
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Maerua arenaria. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

Field Image(s)

India Distribution

World Distribution

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