Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.

 
  • Family : SOLANACEAE
    (Nightshade Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : BAINGAN FAMILY (बैंगन फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Solanaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Lycopersicon cerasiforme Dunal; Solanum humboldtii Willd.; Solanum lycopersicum L.; Lycopersicon lycopersicum (L.) H.Karst.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Solanum lycopersicum L.
  • Common name : Tomato Plant
  • Vernacular name :
    • Tamatar (Hindi)
    • Tomato hannu (Kannada)
    • Thakkaali (Tamil)
    • Tomato, Rama mulaga (Telugu)
    • Tamatar, Bilati, Bilati baigan (Oria)
    • Thakkali (Malayalam)
  • Habit : Herb
  • Comments / notes : Commonly cultivated, often as an escape.
  • Flower, Fruit : Throughout the year
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Hassan district
    • Maharashtra : Daulatabad, Mumbai-City district, Mumbai Suburban district
    • Arunachal Pradesh : Kameng, Siang, Subansiri, Tirap
    • Delhi : Delhi
    • Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
    • Punjab : Punjab
  • Native : Peru
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : Cultivated world-over
  • Literature :
    • Pullaiah et al., 2011 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 4
    • H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1994- Flora of Orissa Vol. 2
    • Matthew, K.M., The Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI.
    • G.S Giri., A.Pramanik., H.J. Chowdhery., G.D Pal and S.K. Das (2008). Materials for Arunachal Pradesh, Vol (2), Pg: 203
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Lycopersicon esculentum. Downloaded on 17 May 2025.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Line Drawings

Field Image(s)

India Distribution

World Distribution

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