- Family : SCROPHULARIACEAE
(Figwort Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : BRAHMI FAMILY (ब्राह्मी फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System III) : Plantaginaceae
- Basionym : Hottonia indica L.
- Synonym(s) : Limnophila gratioloides R.Br.
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Limnophila indica (L.) Druce
- Vernacular name :
- Burada bokkena, Kuttra (Telugu)
- Manganari (Malayalam)
- Kuttra (Hindi)
- Keralata (Oria)
- Habit : Herb
- Habitat : Moist places
- Comments / notes : Gregarious, highly branched herb forming dense mats.
- Key identification features : Aquatic herb, grows in seasonal pools. Smaller white flowers, leaves one type
- Flower, Fruit : September-April
- Distribution :
- Andhra Pradesh : Kadapa district, Anantapur district, Kurnool district, Chittoor district
- Karnataka : Chikkamagaluru district
- Kerala : All districts of Kerala
- Maharashtra : Akola district
- Odisha : Ganjam district, Cuttack district, Nuapada district, Sambalpur district, Koraput district
- Tamil Nadu : Throughout Tamil Nadu
- Sikkim : Sikkim
- Arunachal Pradesh : Changlang, Lohit
- Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
- Punjab : Punjab
- Native : Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Botswana, Burkina, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Repu, Chad, China, Bhutan, Ethiopia, Gabon, Hainan, India, Ivory Coast, Japan, Jawa, Korea, Laos, Malawi, Malaya, Mali, Maluku, Marianas, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nepal, New Gui
- Exotic/Native : Native
- World Distribution : SE. Africa through Iraq, India, Sri Lanka, Southeast Asia, Malaysia, China, Australia
- Conservation Status : Least Concern (LC)
- Literature :
- Pullaiah et al., 2011 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 4
- J.L.Ellis, 1990- Flora of Nallamalais Vol. 2
- H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1995- Flora of Orissa Vol. 2
- R. S. Rao and S. H. Sreeramulu, 1986 - Flora of Srikakulam District
- H. O. Saxena and M. Brahmam, 1989 - The Flora of Similipahar (Similipal), Orissa
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1.
- N.P.Singh, 1988. Flora of Eastern Karnataka
- Matthew, K.M., The Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
- Kamble & Pradhan, 1988. Flora of Akola District, Maharashtra. Botanical Survey of India
- G.S Giri., A.Pramanik., H.J. Chowdhery., G.D Pal and S.K. Das (2008). Materials for Arunachal Pradesh, Vol (2), Pg: 211
- Read more :
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Limnophila indica. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.
|
|
Botanical Description
|
|
|
Herbarium Specimen(s)
|
|
|
Field Image(s)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
India Distribution
|
|
World Distribution
|
|
|