- Family : POACEAE
(Grass Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : GHAS FAMILY (घास फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System III) : Poaceae
- Synonym(s) : Ischaemum aristatum subvar. rugosum (Salisb.) Roberty; Meoschium rugosum (Salisb.) Nees; Andropogon arnottianus Steud.; Andropogon griffithsiae Steud.; Andropogon monostachyus Steud.; Andropogon rugosus Steud.; Andropogon segetus (Trin.) Steud.; Andropogon tong-dong Steud.; Apluda rugosa Russell ex Wall.; Colladoa distachya Cav.; Ischaemum colladoa Spreng.; Ischaemum royleanum Miq.; Ischaemum rugosum var. distachyum (Cav.) Merr.; Ischaemum rugosum var. nanum A.Camus; Ischaemum rugosum var. segetum (Trin.) Hack.; Ischaemum segetum Trin.; Ischaemum tashiroi Honda; Meoschium arnottianum Nees; Meoschium griffithii Nees & Arn.; Meoschium royleanum Nees ex Steud.; Meoschium wightii Nees; Rottboellia glabrata Benth. ex Hemsl.; Tripsacum distachyum (Cav.) Poir.; Tripsacum distichum Raspail
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Ischaemum rugosum Salisb.
- Vernacular name :
- Habit : Herb
- Comments / notes : Common througout, on plains near agricultural fields.
- Flower, Fruit : September-January
- Distribution :
- Andhra Pradesh : Kurnool district, Kadapa district
- Karnataka : Bengaluru district, Kodagu (Coorg) district, Udupi district, Dakshina Kannada district
- Maharashtra : All districts of Maharashtra
- Odisha : Khurda district, Mayurbhanj district, Koraput district
- Tamil Nadu : Tamil Nadu
- Uttarakhand : Uttarakhand
- Sikkim : Sikkim
- Himachal Pradesh : Himachal Pradesh
- Arunachal Pradesh : Siang
- Meghalaya : Meghalaya
- Assam : Assam
- Nagaland : Nagaland
- Jammu and Kashmir : Jammu and Kashmir
- Mizoram : Mizoram
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- Manipur : Manipur
- Tripura : Tripura
- Native : Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Borneo, Burkina, Caroline Islands, China, Fiji, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Hainan, India, Ivory Coast, Jawa, Kenya, Lesser Sunda Islands, Liberia, Malaya, Mali, Marianas, Mauritania, Myanmar, Nansei-
- Exotic/Native : Native
- World Distribution : Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Borneo, Burkina, Caroline Islands, China, Fiji, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Hainan, India, Ivory Coast, Jawa, Kenya, Lesser Sunda Islands, Liberia, Malaya, Mali, Marianas, Mauritania, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, Niger, Pakistan, Philippines, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sri Lanka, Sumatera, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Vietnam
- Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
- Literature :
- J.L.Ellis, 1990- Flora of Nallamalais Vol. 2
- H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1996- Flora of Orissa Vol. 4
- H. O. Saxena and M. Brahmam, 1989 - The Flora of Similipahar (Similipal), Orissa
- B. D. Sharma, S. Karthikeyan & N. P. Singh 1996 - Flora of Maharashtra state - Monocotyledons
- Matthew, K.M., The Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (2). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983.
- Ramaswamy & Razi, 1973 – Flora of Bangalore District
- Gopalakrishna Bhat, 2003 – Flora of Udupi District
- Gopalakrishna Bhat, 2014 - Flora of South Kanara
- H J, Chowdhery, et al. Materials for Flora of Arunachal Pradesh. Volume 3, Botanical Survey of India, 2009. Pg.: 293
- Read more :
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Ischaemum rugosum. Downloaded on 7 September 2024.
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Botanical Description
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![](./hsheet/pdf/Ischaemum rugosum/page_204.pdf.jpg) |
Herbarium Specimen(s)
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![](./hsheet/herb/Ischaemum rugosum/Ischaemum rugosum.jpg) |
India Distribution
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![](india_map.php?state_list=Andhra Pradesh,Karnataka,Maharashtra,Odisha,Tamil Nadu,Uttarakhand,Sikkim,Himachal Pradesh,Arunachal Pradesh,Meghalaya,Assam,Nagaland,Jammu and Kashmir,Mizoram,Andaman and Nicobar Islands,Manipur,Tripura,) |
World Distribution
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![](world_map.php?country_list=Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Borneo, Burkina, Caroline Islands, China, Fiji, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Hainan, India, Ivory Coast, Jawa, Kenya, Lesser Sunda Islands, Liberia, Malaya, Mali, Marianas, Mauritania, Myanmar, Nansei-,Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Borneo, Burkina, Caroline Islands, China, Fiji, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Hainan, India, Ivory Coast, Jawa, Kenya, Lesser Sunda Islands, Liberia, Malaya, Mali, Marianas, Mauritania, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, Niger, Pakistan, Philippines, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sri Lanka, Sumatera, Taiwan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Vietnam) |
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