Hygrophila erecta (Burm.f.) Hochr.

 
  • Family : ACANTHACEAE
    (Acanthus Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : ARUSA FAMILY (अडूसा फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Acanthaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Dyschoriste erecta (Burm.f.) Kuntze; Ruellia erecta Burm.f.; Calophanes crenatus Schinz; Dyschoriste cernua Nees; Dyschoriste mysorensis (Klein ex Schult.) M.R.Almeida; Hygrophila phlomoides var. roxburghii C.B.Clarke; Justicia meysorensis Klein ex Nees; Justicia mysorensis Klein ex Schult.; Ruellia bracteata Willd. ex Nees; Ruellia cernua Wall.; Ruellia commutata Steud.; Ruellia depressa Wall.; Ruellia neglecta Steud.; Ruellia repens Burm.f.; Ruellia salicifolia Wall.; Ruellia setigera Wight ex Nees
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Hygrophila erecta (Burm.f.) Hochr.
  • Habit : Herb
  • Habitat : Swampy places
  • Comments / notes : Occasional
  • Key identification features : Erect herbs; Leaves elliptic or lanceolate, tapering at both ends, undulate at margin; Calyx deeply lobed; Capsules longer than calyx, linear, many seeded.
  • Flower, Fruit : June- October
  • Distribution :
    • Odisha : Cuttack district, Kendrapara district
    • Tamil Nadu : Tamil Nadu
    • Arunachal Pradesh : Changlang, Lohit
    • Meghalaya : Meghalaya
    • Assam : Assam
    • Nagaland : Nagaland
    • Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
    • Mizoram : Mizoram
    • Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Andaman Islands
    • Manipur : Manipur
    • Tripura : Tripura
  • Native : Andaman Islands, Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, Hainan, India, Laos, Malaya, Myanmar, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Andaman Islands, Bangladesh, Cambodia, China, Hainan, India, Laos, Malaya, Myanmar, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • Pullaiah et al., 2011 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 4
    • H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1995- Flora of Orissa Vol. 3
    • G.S Giri., A.Pramanik., H.J. Chowdhery., G.D Pal and S.K. Das (2008). Materials for Arunachal Pradesh, Vol (2), Pg: 242
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Hygrophila erecta. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

Botanical Description

India Distribution

World Distribution

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