Hygrophila balsamica (L.f.) Rafin

 
  • Family : ACANTHACEAE
    (Acanthus Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : ARUSA FAMILY (अडूसा फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Acanthaceae
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Hygrophila balsamica (L.f.) Raf.
  • Habit : Herb
  • Habitat : Plains and cultivated fields
  • Comments / notes : Often on plains in low-lying clayey soil, on moist ground by watercourses, irrigation canals, particular in harvested fields
  • Flower, Fruit : October-April
  • Distribution :
    • Andhra Pradesh : East Godavari district, West Godavari district
    • Karnataka : Dakshina Kannada district, Mysuru district
    • Kerala : Kerala
    • Odisha : Ganjam district, Gajapati district
    • Tamil Nadu : Tamil Nadu
  • Native : India, Sri Lanka
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : India, Sri Lanka
  • Conservation Status : Least Concern (LC)
  • Literature :
    • Pullaiah et al., 2011 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 4
    • H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1995- Flora of Orissa Vol. 3
    • Matthew, K.M., The Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI.
    • Cecil J. Saldanha, S. R. Ramesh (1984). Flora of Karnataka State vol. 1. Oxford and IBH Publishing Co, New Delhi
    • Gopalakrishna Bhat, 2014 - Flora of South Kanara
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Hygrophila balsamica. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

Botanical Description

India Distribution

World Distribution

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