Gymnadenia orchidis Lindl.

 
  • Family : ORCHIDACEAE
    (Orchid Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : ORCHID FAMILY (ऑर्चिड फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Orchidaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Gymnadenia cylindrostachya Lindl.; Gymnadenia delavayi Schltr.; Gymnadenia habenarioides (King & Pantl.) Verm.; Gymnadenia himalayica Schltr.; Gymnadenia microgymnadenia (Kraenzl.) Schltr.; Gymnadenia orchidis var. pantlingii Renz; Gymnadenia souliei Schltr.; Gymnadenia violacea Lindl.; Habenaria microgymnadenia Kraenzl.; Habenaria orchidis (Lindl.) Hook.f.; Habenaria stoliczkae Kraenzl.; Orchis cylindrostachya (Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Orchis habenarioides King & Pantl.; Peristylus orchidis (Lindl.) Kraenzl.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Gymnadenia orchidis Lindl.
  • Common name : Himalayan Fragrant Orchid
  • Vernacular name :
    • Hati jara (Nepali)
  • Habit : Herb
  • Habitat : Subalpine to alpine forest, thickets, alpine grasslands; 2800 - 4500 m. altitude
  • Flower, Fruit : July-August
  • Distribution :
    • Uttarakhand : Uttarakhand
    • Himachal Pradesh : Kinnaur district
  • Native : China, East Himalaya, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Qinghai, Tibet, West Himalaya
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Pakistan to Central China
  • Literature :
    • Uniyal B.P., Sharma J.R., Choudhery U., Singh D.K. (2007). Flowering Plants of Uttarakhand: A Checklist. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh: 229
    • Kumar P. et. al., (2008). Orchidaceae, Uttarakhand, Western Himalaya, India. Check List 4(3): 304–323
    • Jalal J.S. and Jayanthi J., (2015)
    • AN ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF THE ORCHIDS OF WESTERN HIMALAYA, INDIA. LANKESTERIANA 15(1): 7-50
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Gymnadenia orchidis. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

Field Image(s)

India Distribution

World Distribution

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