- Family : MORACEAE
(Mulberry Or Fig Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : ANJEER FAMILY (अंजीर फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System III) : Moraceae
- Synonym(s) : Covellia glomerata (Roxb.) Miq.; Covellia lanceolata (Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.) Miq.; Covellia mollis Miq.; Ficus acidula King; Ficus chittagonga Miq.; Ficus glomerata Roxb.; Ficus goolereea Roxb.; Ficus henrici King; Ficus lanceolata Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.; Ficus leucocarpa (Miq.) Miq.; Ficus lucescens Blume; Ficus mollis (Miq.) Miq.; Ficus racemosa var. vesca (F.Muell. ex Miq.) M.F.Barrett; Ficus semicostata F.M.Bailey; Ficus vesca F.Muell. ex Miq.; Urostigma leucocarpum Miq.; Urostigma lucescens (Blume) Miq.
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Ficus racemosa L.
- Common name : Cluster Fig, Country Fig, Gular Fig
- Vernacular name :
- Gular, Umar (Hindi)
- Atthimara (Kannada)
- Udumbarah, Sadaphalah (Sanskrit)
- Umber (Marathi)
- Atthi, Atthi-al, Jantuphalam, Udumbaram (Malayalam)
- Dimiri, Dumiri (Oria)
- Atti, Bodda, Paidi, Udumbaramu (Telugu)
- Habit : Tree
- Habitat : Tropical semi-evergreen forests, deciduous forests, also in the plains
- Comments / notes : On plains to 1500m.
- Flower, Fruit : Throughout the year
- Distribution :
- Andhra Pradesh : Throughout Andhra Pradesh
- Karnataka : All districts of Karnataka
- Kerala : All districts of Kerala
- Maharashtra : All disricts of Maharashtra
- Odisha : Throughout Odisha
- Tamil Nadu : Throughout Tamil Nadu
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands : North and Middle Andaman,South Andaman,Ritchie\'s Archipelago taluk (Havelock Island)
- World Distribution : India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, China to New Guinea, Australia
- Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
- Literature :
- J.L.Ellis, 1990- Flora of Nallamalais Vol. 2
- H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1995- Flora of Orissa Vol. 3
- R. S. Rao and S. H. Sreeramulu, 1986 - Flora of Srikakulam District
- H. O. Saxena and M. Brahmam, 1989 - The Flora of Similipahar (Similipal), Orissa
- Saldanha & Nicolson, 1976 –Flora of Hassan District
- Cecil J. Saldanha, S. R. Ramesh (1984). Flora of Karnataka State vol. 1. Oxford and IBH Publishing Co, New Delhi
- Ramaswamy & Razi, 1973 – Flora of Bangalore District
- Seetharam et al., 2000- Flora of Gulbarga District
- Rao & Razi, 1981 – A Synoptic Flora of Mysore District
- Keshava Murthy & Yoganarasimhan, 1990 – Flora of Coorg District
- Gopalakrishna Bhat, 2003 – Flora of Udupi District
- Manjunath et al., 2003 – Flora of Davanagere District
- Gopalakrishna Bhat, 2014 - Flora of South Kanara
- Sudhakar Reddy, C et al., 2009. Tree Wealth of Eastern Ghats of Andhra Pradesh, India
- Matthew, K.M., The Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (2). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
- Kamble & Pradhan, 1988. Flora of Akola District, Maharashtra. Botanical Survey of India
- Parkinson, C.E. 1923. A Forest Flora of the Andaman Islands, Govt. of India, Shimla
- 249
- Read more :
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Ficus racemosa. Downloaded on 28 June 2024.
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Botanical Description
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![](./hsheet/pdf/Ficus racemosa/112.pdf.jpg) |
![](./hsheet/pdf/Ficus racemosa/113.pdf.jpg) |
Herbarium Specimen(s)
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![](./hsheet/herb/Ficus racemosa/P1011013.JPG) |
Line Drawings
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![](./hsheet/line/Ficus racemosa/Ficus racemosa final.jpg) |
Field Image(s)
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![](./hsheet/field/Ficus racemosa/Ficus racemosa L.1(2).jpg) |
![](./hsheet/field/Ficus racemosa/IMG_0646 copy.jpg) |
![](./hsheet/field/Ficus racemosa/IMG_1851 copy(2).jpg) |
![](./hsheet/field/Ficus racemosa/IMG_1857 copy(2).jpg) |
![](./hsheet/field/Ficus racemosa/P2210294.jpg) |
Habitat
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![](Landscapes_thumbs/sahyadri 2.JPG) |
India Distribution
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![](india_map.php?state_list=Andhra Pradesh,Karnataka,Kerala,Maharashtra,Odisha,Tamil Nadu,Andaman and Nicobar Islands,) |
World Distribution
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![](world_map.php?country_list=India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, China to New Guinea, Australia) |
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