Engelhardia spicata Lechen ex BlumeLechen ex Blume

 
  • Family : JUGLANDACEAE
    (Walnut Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : AKHROT FAMILY (अखरोट फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Juglandaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Engelhardia pterococca var. spicata (Lechen ex Blume) Kuntze; Engelhardia spicata var. genuina Koord. & Valeton
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Engelhardia spicata Lechen ex Blume
  • Common name : Mauwa
  • Vernacular name :
    • Lal amiri, lewa, rumgach (Assamese)
    • Gadh mauha, mahwa, samma, silapoma (Hindi)
    • Dieng lamba, dieng lyba (Khasi): Savyak, Sugreot-kung (Lepcha)
    • Mizo: hnum (Mizo)
  • Habit : Tree
  • Habitat : Forests on mountain slopes or in valleys; near sea level to 2100 m
  • Key identification features : Trees to 20 m tall. Leaves even-pinnate, rarely odd-pinnate, 15-35 cm; petiole 2.5-11.5 cm, glabrous or pubescent; rachis glabrous or pubescent. utlets globose or ovoid, 3-6 mm, hispid; wings hispid at base
  • Flower, Fruit : November-August
  • Distribution :
    • Uttarakhand : Rudraprayag district,Nainital district
    • Sikkim : Sikkim
    • West Bengal : Darjeeling district
    • Arunachal Pradesh : Changlang, Kameng, Lohit, Siang, Subansiri
    • Meghalaya : Meghalaya
    • Assam : Assam
    • Nagaland : Nagaland
    • Mizoram : Mizoram
    • Manipur : Manipur
    • Tripura : Tripura
  • Native : Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, China, Bhutan, Hainan, India, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Sumatera, Thailand, Tibet, Vietnam
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Bangladesh, Borneo, Cambodia, China, Bhutan, Hainan, India, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Sumatera, Thailand, Tibet, Vietnam
  • Literature :
    • Photographs of Dr. Navendu Page
    • Photographs of Dr. A.J.T. Johnsingh
    • G.S Giri., A.Pramanik., H.J. Chowdhery., G.D Pal and S.K. Das (2008). Materials for Arunachal Pradesh, Vol (2), Pg: 424-425
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Engelhardia spicata. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

Field Image(s)

India Distribution

World Distribution

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