Enydra fluctuans Lour.

 
  • Family : ASTERACEAE
    (Composite Or Aster Or Sunflower Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : GENDA FAMILY (गेंदा फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Compositae
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Enydra fluctuans Lour.
  • Common name : Buffalo Spinach
  • Vernacular name :
    • Harakuch (Hindi)
    • Madhurango, Hidimichi (Oria)
  • Habit : Herb
  • Habitat : Near water courses
  • Comments / notes : Occasional along river beds and ponds
  • Flower, Fruit : October-February
  • Distribution :
    • Andhra Pradesh : All districts of Andhra Pradesh
    • Odisha : All districts of Odisha
    • Uttarakhand : Uttarakhand
    • Sikkim : Sikkim
    • Himachal Pradesh : Himachal Pradesh
    • Arunachal Pradesh : Arunachal Pradesh
    • Meghalaya : Meghalaya
    • Assam : Assam
    • Nagaland : Nagaland
    • Jammu and Kashmir : Jammu and Kashmir
    • Mizoram : Mizoram
    • Manipur : Manipur
    • Tripura : Tripura
  • Native : Bangladesh, Bhutan, Benin, Burkina, Cambodia, China, Congo, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Gulf of Guinea Islands, Hainan, India, Ivory Coast, Jawa, KwaZulu-Natal, Laos, Malaya, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nigeria, Philippines, Senegal, Sudan, Thailand, Vietnam, Zambia
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Tropical & Subtropical Old World
  • Conservation Status : Least Concern (LC)
  • Literature :
    • Pullaiah et al., 2007 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 3
    • H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1995- Flora of Orissa Vol. 2
    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1.
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Enydra fluctuans. Downloaded on 1 April 2025.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

India Distribution

World Distribution

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