- Family : POACEAE
(Grass Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : GHAS FAMILY (घास फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System III) : Poaceae
- Synonym(s) : Echinochloa disticha St.-Lag.; Milium crus-galli (L.) Moench; Oplismenus crus-galli (L.) Dumort.; Orthopogon crus-galli (L.) Spreng.; Panicum alectorocnemum St.-Lag.; Panicum alectromerum Dulac; Panicum crus-galli L.; Panicum crus-galli subsp. breviaristatum Ehrh.; Panicum grossum Salisb.; Pennisetum crus-galli (L.) Baumg.
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P.Beauv.
- Common name : Barnyard Millet, Cockspur Grass
- Vernacular name :
- Bover, Pacad (Marathi)
- Oothupullu, Kavadapullu (Malayalam)
- Oodarulu (Telugu)
- Habit : Herb
- Habitat : Marshy areas
- Comments / notes : A good source of fodder.
- Flower, Fruit : August-November
- Collector(s) Name : K.P.Sreenath, B.R.Ramesh
- Collection Date : 22/04/1979
- Collection Nos : KFP 7307
- Collection Locality : Honnali, Shivamogga district
- Distribution :
- Andhra Pradesh : West Godavari district
- Karnataka : Kolar district, Bengaluru district, Chikkamagaluru district, Davanagare district, Hassan district, Tumakuru district, Udupi district, Uttara Kannada district, Dakshina Kannada district
- Kerala : Kannur district, Wayanad district, Malappuram district, Palakkad district, Ernakulam district, Idukki district, Alappuzha district
- Maharashtra : Aurangabad district, Mumbai-City district, Mumbai Suburban district, Chandrapur district, Dhule district, Kolhapur district, Osmanabad district, Parbhani district, Pune district, Ratnagiri district, Satara district, Sindhudurg district
- Odisha : Common
- Uttarakhand : Uttarakhand
- Sikkim : Sikkim
- Himachal Pradesh : Himachal Pradesh
- Arunachal Pradesh : Lohit, Siang
- Meghalaya : Meghalaya
- Assam : Assam
- Nagaland : Nagaland
- Punjab : Punjab
- Jammu and Kashmir : Jammu and Kashmir
- Mizoram : Mizoram
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- Manipur : Manipur
- Tripura : Tripura
- Native : Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Altay, Amur, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Azores, Baleares, Bangladesh, Belarus, Bhutan, Botswana, Bulgaria, Burkina, Buryatiya, Cambodia, Canary Islands, Cape Provinces, Central European Rus, China, Chita, Corse, Cyprus, Ea
- Exotic/Native : Native
- World Distribution : Paleotropics
- Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
- Literature :
- H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1996- Flora of Orissa Vol. 4
- R. S. Rao et al., 1986 - Flora of West Godavari District
- N.P.Singh, 1988. Flora of Eastern Karnataka
- B. D. Sharma, S. Karthikeyan & N. P. Singh 1996 - Flora of Maharashtra state - Monocotyledons
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
- Saldanha & Nicolson, 1976 – Flora of Hassan district
- Gopalakrishna Bhat, 2003 – Flora of Udupi district
- Bhaskar & Kushalappa, 2013- Flora of Tumkur District
- Manjunath et al., 2003 – Flora of Davanagere district
- Gopalakrishna Bhat, 2014 - Flora of South Kanara
- H J, Chowdhery, et al. Materials for Flora of Arunachal Pradesh. Volume 3, Botanical Survey of India, 2009. Pg.: 287
- Read more :
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Echinochloa crus-galli. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.
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Botanical Description
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Herbarium Specimen(s)
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Line Drawings
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India Distribution
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World Distribution
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