Dodonaea viscosa var. angustifolia (L.f.) Benth.

 
  • Family : SAPINDACEAE
    (Soapberry Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : REETHA FAMILY (रीठा फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Sapindaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Dodonaea thunbergiana Eckl. & Zeyh.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Dodonaea viscosa subsp. angustifolia (L.f.) J.G.West
  • Vernacular name :
    • Viraali (Tamil)
  • Habit : Shrub
  • Comments / notes : The true D.viscosa is found only along the coastal plains, and the variant D.viscosa var. angustifolia is often found at higher altitudes inland. The disctinction can be made based on the flowers being bisexual and the fruits always 2-coccoid, straw coloured in D.viscosa and the flowers being unisexual and the fruits always 3-coccoid, tinged with reddish when ripe on the wings in D. viscosa var. angustifolia. (Matthew, 1983).
  • Flower, Fruit : August-April
  • Distribution :
    • Maharashtra : Victoria garden, Mumbai-City district
    • Sikkim : Sikkim
    • Arunachal Pradesh : Arunachal Pradesh
  • Native : Argentina, Australia, Bermuda, Bismarck Archipelago, Bhutan, Bolivia, Botswana, Brazil, Cape Provinces, China, Colombia, Comoros, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, Florida, Gabon, Haiti, Hawaii, India, Jamaica, Jawa, Kenya, K
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Argentina, Australia, Bermuda, Bismarck Archipelago, Bhutan, Bolivia, Botswana, Brazil, Cape Provinces, China, Colombia, Comoros, Djibouti, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, Florida, Gabon, Haiti, Hawaii, India, Jamaica, Jawa, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Lesser Sunda Islands, Madagascar, Maluku, Marianas, Mauritius, Mexico, New Caledonia, New Guinea, New Zealand, Norfolk Islands, Northern Provinces, Oman, Peru, Philippines, Rodrigues, Réunion, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Socotra, Somalia, South Australia, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Swaziland, Taiwan, Tanzania, Uganda, Uruguay, Venezuela, Vietnam, Windward Islands, Zaïre
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • Matthew, K.M., Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983.
    • N.P. Sing & S. Karthikeyan 2000. Flora of Maharashtra vol 1.
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Dodonaea viscosa var. angustifolia. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

India Distribution

World Distribution

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