- Family : EBENACEAE
(Ebony Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : BISTENDU FAMILY (बिसतॆंदु फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System III) : Ebenaceae
- Basionym : Leucoxylum buxifolium Blume
- Synonym(s) : Diospyros microphylla Bedd.
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Diospyros buxifolia (Blume) Hiern
- Common name : Small-leaved Ebony
- Vernacular name :
- Kunchigana mara (Kannada)
- Elichevian, Elichuzhi, Kattuthuvara, Malamuringa, Thovarakari, Thovara (Malayalam)
- Habit : Tree
- Habitat : Tropical evergreen forests, Tropical semi-evergreen forests
- Comments / notes : Wood is used in making Walking Sticks; Timber is of commercial value.
- Key identification features : A large tree up to 25 m height; bark lenticellate; Twigs and petiole are hirsutus, Leaves are leaf blade to 4 x 2 cm, elliptic,acute at both ends,subpersistently hirsute,along margin,veins obscure,inflorescence of 1-3 male flowers in minute cymes and of solitary female flowers, calyx 4 lobed, glabrous without, fulvous,pilose along margin,stamens 16, ovary 4-locular.
- Flower, Fruit : January-July
- Collector(s) Name : Raja K. Swamy, Noel Sebastian
- Collection Date : 26-11-2018
- Collection Nos : KFP 7929, Raghavan 62931, Talbot 375, Talbot 3840; HJCB-1869
- Collection Locality : Mamalakandam, Idukki district, Kerala
- Distribution :
- Karnataka : Ballari district, Dakshina Kannada district, Hassan district, Mysuru district, Shivamogga district, Udupi district, Uttara Kannada district
- Kerala : Kasaragod district, Kannur district, Wayanad district, Kozhikode district, Malappuram district, Palakkad district, Thrissur district, Idukki district, Kollam district, Thiruvananthapuram district
- Native : India
- World Distribution : Indo-Malesia
- Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
- Literature :
- Saldanha & Nicolson, 1976 - Flora of Hassan district, Karnataka
- Flora of Karnataka, Saldanha, 1984
- Gopalakrishna Bhat, 2003 - Udupi
- Gopalakrishna Bhat, 2014 - Flora of South Kanara
- N.P.Singh, 1988- Flora of Eastern Karnataka
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
- Herbarium specimen from Mamalakandam, Idukki district, Kerala (not scanned)
- Read more :
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Diospyros buxifolia. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.
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Botanical Description
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Herbarium Specimen(s)
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Field Image(s)
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Habitat
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India Distribution
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World Distribution
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