Cuscuta europaea L.

 
  • Family : CUSCUTACEAE
    (Dodder or Devil’s gut Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : CUSCUTA FAMILY
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Convolvulaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Cassytha major Gray; Cuscuta brachystyla K.Koch; Cuscuta capillaris Edgew.; Cuscuta epicnidea Bernh.; Cuscuta epitriphyllum Bernh.; Cuscuta halophila Engelm.; Cuscuta halophyta Fr.; Cuscuta hyalina Boiss. ex Engelm.; Cuscuta ligustri Aresch.; Cuscuta major Gilib.; Cuscuta schkuhriana Pfeiff.; Cuscuta segetum Rota; Cuscuta solani Holuby; Cuscuta tetrasperma Jan ex Engelm.; Cuscuta tubulosa J.Presl & C.Presl; Cuscuta urticae W.D.J.Koch & Schnizl.; Cuscuta viciae W.D.J.Koch & Schnizl.; Cuscuta vulgaris Gaterau
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Cuscuta europaea L.
  • Common name : Greater dodder, European dodder
  • Habit : Parasitic herb
  • Habitat : Open grassy localities, streamsides, hilly areas on Asteraceae, Fabaceae, Chenopodiaceae, and other herbaceous plants; 800 - 4250 m. altitude
  • Comments / notes : On low herbs; frequent on Artemisia and occasional on Astragalus sp.
  • Flower, Fruit : July-September
  • Distribution :
    • Uttarakhand : Uttarakhand
    • Sikkim : East Sikkim (Gangtok) district
    • Himachal Pradesh : Kinnaur district
  • Native : Afghanistan, Albania, Altay, Amur, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Belgium, Bulgaria, Buryatiya, China, Chita, Corse, Denmark, East Aegean Is., European Russia, East Himalaya, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, India, Inner Mongoli
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Temperate Eurasia and Algeria, Libya, Maine, New Zealand South
  • Literature :
    • Uniyal B.P., Sharma J.R., Choudhery U., Singh D.K. (2007). Flowering Plants of Uttarakhand: A Checklist. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh: 183
    • GRIERSON A.J.C. & LONG D.G. (1983). FLORA OF BHUTAN INCLUDING A RECORD OF PLANTS FROM SIKKIM Vol. 2: Part 2. ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN, EDINBURGH: 865
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Cuscuta europaea. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

Field Image(s)

India Distribution

World Distribution

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