- Family : FABACEAE
(Pea Or Bean Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : PALASH FAMILY (पलाश फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System III) : Leguminosae
- Subfamily : Faboideae
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Crotalaria verrucosa L.
- Common name : Blue Rattle Pod, Blue Rattleweed, Blue-Flowered Rattlepod, Sweet Pea, Tooth-Leaved Rattlepod, Warty Crotalaria, Warty Rattlebox
- Vernacular name :
- Kilu kiuppai, Salangaichedi (Tamil)
- Gilli Gicha (Telugu)
- Sonapushpi (Sanskrit)
- Kilukiluppa (Malayalam)
- Habit : Undershrub
- Habitat : Tropical moist deciduous forests, plains near moist places
- Comments / notes : Occasional on plains to 600m, abundant on river banks.
- Flower, Fruit : Throughout the year
- Distribution :
- Andhra Pradesh : East Godavari district, Chittoor district, Anantapur district, Kurnool district, Kadapa district, Krishna district
- Karnataka : Bengaluru district, Ballari district, Chikkamagaluru district, Chitradurga district, Dakshina Kannada district, Davanagare district, Kolar district, Mandya district, Raichur district, Shivamogga district, Tumakuru district, Udupi district
- Kerala : All districts of Kerala
- Maharashtra : Sindhudurg district
- Odisha : Cuttack district, Khurda district, Ganjam district, Puri district, Kandhamal district, Keonjhar district, Nayagarh district
- Tamil Nadu : All districts of Tamil Nadu
- West Bengal : Bankura, Darjeeling, Howrah, Mursidabad, 24-Parganas
- Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
- Native : Australia, Bangladesh, Bismarck Archipelago, Bhutan, Borneo, Cambodia, China, Hainan, India, Jawa, Lakshadweep Islands, Laos, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, V
- Exotic/Native : Native
- World Distribution : Australia, Bangladesh, Bismarck Archipelago, Bhutan, Borneo, Cambodia, China, Hainan, India, Jawa, Lakshadweep Islands, Laos, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam
- Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
- Literature :
- Pullaiah et al., 2001 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 2
- J.L.Ellis, 1987- Flora of Nallamalais Vol. 1
- H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1994- Flora of Orissa Vol. 1
- R. S. Rao and S. H. Sreeramulu, 1986 - Flora of Srikakulam District
- N.P.Singh, 1988. Flora of Eastern Karnataka
- Matthew, K.M., Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
- Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1983). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India vol. 1
- Cecil J. Saldanha, S. R. Ramesh (1984). Flora of Karnatka State vol. 1. Oxford and IBH Publishing Co, New Delhi
- Ramaswamy & Razi, 1973 - Flora of Bangalore district, Karnataka state
- Rao & Razi, 1981 - Mysore
- Gopalakrishna Bhat, 2003 - Udupi
- Manjunath et al., 2003 - Davanagere
- Gopalakrishna Bhat, 2014 - Flora of South Kanara
- Read more :
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Crotalaria verrucosa. Downloaded on 7 September 2024.
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Botanical Description
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![](./hsheet/pdf/Crotalaria verrucosa/428.pdf.jpg) |
![](./hsheet/pdf/Crotalaria verrucosa/429.pdf.jpg) |
![](./hsheet/pdf/Crotalaria verrucosa/430.pdf.jpg) |
![](./hsheet/pdf/Crotalaria verrucosa/442.pdf.jpg) |
Herbarium Specimen(s)
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![](./hsheet/herb/Crotalaria verrucosa/IMG_3098.jpg) |
![](./hsheet/herb/Crotalaria verrucosa/IMG_3099.jpg) |
Line Drawings
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![](./hsheet/line/Crotalaria verrucosa/Crotalaria verrucosa.jpg) |
Field Image(s)
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![](./hsheet/field/Crotalaria verrucosa/Crotalaria verrucosa19(2).jpg) |
![](./hsheet/field/Crotalaria verrucosa/DSC_0105 copy.jpg) |
![](./hsheet/field/Crotalaria verrucosa/Picture 009.jpg) |
![](./hsheet/field/Crotalaria verrucosa/img(1).jpg) |
![](./hsheet/field/Crotalaria verrucosa/Crotalaria verrucosa9.JPG) |
![](./hsheet/field/Crotalaria verrucosa/Crotalaria verrucosa_1.JPG) |
![](./hsheet/field/Crotalaria verrucosa/Crotalaria verrucosa_2.JPG) |
Habitat
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![](Landscapes_thumbs/muthanga range wayanad.JPG) |
![](Landscapes_thumbs/Radhanagari.JPG) |
India Distribution
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![](india_map.php?state_list=Andhra Pradesh,Karnataka,Kerala,Maharashtra,Odisha,Tamil Nadu,West Bengal,Uttar Pradesh,) |
World Distribution
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![](world_map.php?country_list=Australia, Bangladesh, Bismarck Archipelago, Bhutan, Borneo, Cambodia, China, Hainan, India, Jawa, Lakshadweep Islands, Laos, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, V,Australia, Bangladesh, Bismarck Archipelago, Bhutan, Borneo, Cambodia, China, Hainan, India, Jawa, Lakshadweep Islands, Laos, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, Nepal, New Guinea, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam) |
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