Crotalaria fysonii Dunn

 
  • Family : FABACEAE
    (Pea Or Bean Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : PALASH FAMILY (पलाश फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Fabaceae
  • Subfamily : Faboideae
  • Synonym(s) : Crotalaria fysonii var. glabra Gamble
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Crotalaria fysonii Dunn
  • Common name : Roundleaf Rattlepod
  • Habit : Herb
  • Habitat : Grasslands
  • Key identification features : Small trailing plant; Stems minutely ridged and usually downy, prostrate; Leaves sub-sessile with pulvinus, ovate, velvety with white hairs springing from persistent swollen bases; Flowers in racemes at the end of branches and opposite the leaves, yellow; Fruit pod, elliptic oblong or truncate.
  • Flower, Fruit : September-December
  • Collector(s) Name : Raja K. Swamy, Noel Sebastian
  • Collection Date : 24-11-2018
  • Collection Nos : HJCB-1766
  • Collection Locality : Devikulam, Idukki district, Kerala
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Mandya district
    • Kerala : Idukki district, Ernakulam district
    • Tamil Nadu : Tiruvannamalai district, Vellore district, Dindigul district, Coimbatore district, Madurai district, Ramanathapuram district
  • Native : India
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • Endemism : South-East India
  • World Distribution : India
  • Conservation Status : Least Concern (LC)
  • Literature :
    • Pullaiah et al., 2001 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 2
    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1.
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
    • Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1983). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India vol. 1
    • Herbarium specimen from Devikulam, Idukki district, Kerala.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Crotalaria fysonii
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Flora Online. http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Crotalaria fysonii. Downloaded on 30 January 2026.

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Field Image(s)

Habitat

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

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