Coffea arabica L.

 
  • Family : RUBIACEAE
    (Madder Or Coffee Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : COFFEE FAMILY (कॉफी फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Rubiaceae
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Coffea arabica L.
  • Common name : Arabian Coffee, Coffee
  • Vernacular name :
    • Kahawa, Arabian Coffee (Hindi)
    • Coffee (Oria)
    • Coffee (Telugu)
    • Bannu, Coffee, Kappi (Malayalam)
  • Habit : Shrub
  • Habitat : Cultivated
  • Comments / notes : Introduced into the East. Cultivated for its seeds which is the source of commercial coffee
  • Flower, Fruit : March-December
  • Distribution :
    • Andhra Pradesh : Visakhapatnam district
    • Kerala : All districts of Kerala
    • Odisha : Koraput district, Ganjam district
    • Madhya Pradesh : Hoshangabad district
  • Native : Ethiopia
  • World Distribution : Cultivated in most parts of Tropics
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • Parthsarathy N. & Pragasan A. L. 2009. Check List 5(3):542-569
    • Matthew, K.M., Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Coffea arabica
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Flora Online. http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Coffea arabica. Downloaded on 23 February 2026.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Field Image(s)

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

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