Chirita pumila D.Don

 
  • Family : GESNERIACEAE
    (Gesneria Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : CHARELA FAMILY
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Gesneriaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Calosacme flava Wall.; Chirita diaphana Royle; Chirita edgeworthii A.DC.; Chirita flava R.Br.; Chirita sphagnicola H.Lév. & Vaniot; Didymocarpus anthonyanus Hand.-Mazz.; Roettlera pumila (D.Don) Kuntze; Bonnaya humilis Spreng.; Bonnaya pumila (D.Don) Spreng.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Henckelia pumila (D.Don) A.Dietr.
  • Common name : Dwarf Chirita
  • Habit : Herb
  • Habitat : Damp rock-faces and banks in broad-leaved forest in Himalayas, at altitudes of 800 - 2800 m. altitude
  • Key identification features : Calyx ca. 1.2-2cm long; corolla 3-4.7cm; anthers bearded; lower surface of leaf without scales
  • Flower, Fruit : July-October
  • Distribution :
    • Uttarakhand : Uttarakhand
    • Sikkim : North Sikkim (Mangan) district
    • West Bengal : Darjeeling district
    • Arunachal Pradesh : Kameng, Lohit, Siang, Tirap
    • Meghalaya : Meghalaya
    • Assam : Assam
    • Nagaland : Nagaland
    • Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
    • Mizoram : Mizoram
    • Manipur : Manipur
    • Tripura : Tripura
  • Native : China, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, Tibet, Vietnam, West Himalaya
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Himalaya to China (Yunnan, South-West Guizhou, North-West Guangxi) and Indo-China
  • Literature :
    • Uniyal B.P., Sharma J.R., Choudhery U., Singh D.K. (2007). Flowering Plants of Uttarakhand: A Checklist. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh: 191
    • GRIERSON A.J.C. & LONG D.G. (1983). FLORA OF BHUTAN INCLUDING A RECORD OF PLANTS FROM SIKKIM Vol. 2: Part 3. ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN, EDINBURGH: 1317-1318
    • G.S Giri., A.Pramanik., H.J. Chowdhery., G.D Pal and S.K. Das (2008). Materials for Arunachal Pradesh, Vol (2), Pg: 230
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Chirita pumila. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

India Distribution

World Distribution

Creative Commons License
India Flora Online by Herbarium JCB is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.