Centipeda minima (L.) A.Br. & Asch.

 
  • Family : ASTERACEAE
    (Composite Or Aster Or Sunflower Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : GENDA FAMILY (गेंदा फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Compositae
  • Synonym(s) : Centipeda orbicularis Lour.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Centipeda minima (L.) A.Braun & Asch
  • Common name : Sneeze Wort, Spreading Sneeze Weed, Sneeize-wort
  • Vernacular name :
    • Nakchikini, Pochitti, Nagdowana (Hindi)
    • Chikkana (Sanskrit)
    • Nakchika (Oria)
  • Habit : Herb
  • Habitat : Marshy areas
  • Key identification features : Prostrate or decumbent ascending, densely leafy herbs; Heads white, sessile; Achenes oblong, patently hairy on angles.
  • Flower, Fruit : Throughout the year
  • Distribution :
    • Andhra Pradesh : Visakhapatnam district
    • Karnataka : Bengaluru Urban district, Bengaluru Rural district, Hassan district, Kodagu (Coorg) district, Uttara Kannada district
    • Kerala : Kannur district, Wayanad district, Idukki district, Thiruvananthapuram district
    • Odisha : Koraput district, Ganjam district, Kendujhar district, Sambalpur district
    • Tamil Nadu : Vellore district, Tiruvannamalai district, Namakkal district
    • Madhya Pradesh : Hoshangabad district
    • Sikkim : Sikkim
    • Himachal Pradesh : Chamba district, Mandi district
    • Arunachal Pradesh : Arunachal Pradesh
    • Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
    • Punjab : Punjab
    • Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Andaman Islands
  • Native : Amur, Andaman Islands, Australia, Bhutan, Borneo, Cambodia, China, Fiji, Hainan, India, Inner Mongolia, Japan, Jawa, Khabarovsk, Korea, Laos, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Manchuria, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, New Caledonia, New Guinea, Pakistan, Phili
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Amur, Andaman Islands, Australia, Bhutan, Borneo, Cambodia, China, Fiji, Hainan, India, Inner Mongolia, Japan, Jawa, Khabarovsk, Korea, Laos, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Manchuria, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nepal, New Caledonia, New Guinea, Pakistan, Philippines, Primorye, Qinghai, Samoa, Society Islands, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Tibet, Tonga, Vanuatu, Vietnam, Xinjiang
  • Conservation Status : Least Concern (LC)
  • Literature :
    • Pullaiah et al., 2007 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 3
    • H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1995- Flora of Orissa Vol. 2
    • H. O. Saxena and M. Brahmam, 1989 - The Flora of Similipahar (Similipal), Orissa
    • IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1.
    • Matthew, K.M., The Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
    • Ramaswamy & Razi, 1973 – Bangalore
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI.
    • H J, Chowdhery, et al. Flora of Himachal Pradesh. Volume 2, Botanical Survey of India, 1984. Pg.: 374
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Centipeda minima
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Flora Online. http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Centipeda minima. Downloaded on 12 February 2026.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Line Drawings

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

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