Cayratia trifolia (L.) Domin

 
  • Family : VITACEAE
    (Grape Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : ANGOOR FAMILY (अंगूर फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Vitaceae
  • Basionym : Vitis trifolia L.
  • Synonym(s) : Cayratia carnosa (Lam.) Gagnep.; Vitis carnosa (Lam.) Wall.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Causonis trifolia (L.) Mabb. & J.Wen
  • Common name : Fox Grape
  • Vernacular name :
    • Amal bel, Ramchanna, Amarlati (Hindi)
    • Kurudine, Kaamputige (Telugu)
    • Amala lata, Ambiliti (Oria)
    • Ambat-vel (Marathi)
  • Habit : Climber
  • Comments / notes : Occasional on plains on thickets and on wayside of forests.
  • Key identification features : Fleshy twining shrub
  • Flower, Fruit : May-November
  • Distribution :
    • Andhra Pradesh : Kurnool district, Visakhapatnam district, Srikakulam district, East Godavari district
    • Maharashtra : All districts of Maharashtra
    • Odisha : Cuttack district, Ganjam district, Puri district, Khordha district, Balasore district
    • Tamil Nadu : All districts of Tamil Nadu
    • Madhya Pradesh : Hoshangabad district
    • Delhi : Delhi
    • Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
    • Punjab : Punjab
    • Rajasthan : Alwar district
  • Native : Indo-China, Sri Lanka
  • World Distribution : India, Sri Lanka, China, Malay peninsula, Myanmar, Indo-China, Malesia
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • Pullaiah et al., 2002 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 1
    • J.L.Ellis, 1987- Flora of Nallamalais Vol. 1
    • H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1994- Flora of Orissa Vol. 1
    • R. S. Rao and S. H. Sreeramulu, 1986 - Flora of Srikakulam District
    • Matthew, K.M., Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
    • N.P. Sing & S. Karthikeyan 2000. Flora of Maharashtra vol 1. Botanical survey of India, Govt. India.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Cayratia trifolia
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Flora Online. http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Cayratia trifolia. Downloaded on 20 January 2026.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Field Image(s)

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

Creative Commons License
India Flora Online by Herbarium JCB is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.