Capparis divaricata Lam.

 
  • Family : CAPPARACEAE
    (Caper Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : KARIL FAMILY (करील फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Capparaceae
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Capparis divaricata Lam.
  • Vernacular name :
    • Thottala (Kannada)
    • Athandai, Sengathali, Toaratti (Tamil)
    • Badreni (Telugu)
    • Adandamkody (Malayalam)
    • Pachunda (Marathi)
  • Habit : Tree
  • Habitat : Dry forests and on black cotton soil
  • Comments / notes : Occasional in scrub or deciduous forests up to 300m.
  • Key identification features : Fruit woody, corrugated with an acute apex, red when ripe
  • Flower, Fruit : March-November
  • Distribution :
    • Andhra Pradesh : Kurnool district, Guntur district, Kadapa district, Sri Sathya Sai (Lepakshi)
    • Telangana : Khammam district, Mehboobnagar district, Nalgonda district
    • Kerala : Kannur district, Idukki district
    • Maharashtra : Ahmednagar district, Aurangabad district, Beed district, Kolhapur district, Latur district, Osmanabad district, Pune district, Raigad district, Satara district
    • Tamil Nadu : Kolli Hills (Namakkal district), Coimbatore district, Dharmapuri district, Madurai district, Salem district, Villipuram district, Cuddalore district, Thanjavur district, Tiruchirapalli district, Tirunelveli district
  • Native : India, Sri Lanka
  • World Distribution : India, Sri Lanka
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • Pullaiah et al., 2002 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 1
    • J.L.Ellis, 1987- Flora of Nallamalais Vol. 1
    • N.P.Singh, 1988. Flora of Eastern Karnataka
    • Sudhakar Reddy, C et al., 2009. Tree Wealth of Eastern Ghats of Andhra Pradesh, India
    • Matthew, K.M., Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
    • Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1983). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India vol. 1
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
    • N.P. Sing & S. Karthikeyan 2000. Flora of Maharashtra vol 1. Botanical survey of India, Govt. India.
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Capparis divaricata. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Line Drawings

Field Image(s)

India Distribution

World Distribution

Creative Commons License
India Flora Online by Herbarium JCB is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.