Caesalpinia mimosoides Lam.

 
  • Family : CAESALPINIACEAE
    (Pea Or Bean Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : IMLI FAMILY (ईमली फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Fabaceae
  • Subfamily : Caesalpinioideae
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Caesalpinia mimosoides Lam.
  • Vernacular name :
    • Pulinakagonrai, Pananjimullu (Tamil)
    • Chingmullu, Drathubanam, Kalthottavadi, Komullu, Puliyindam, Swethamoolam, Theemullu (Malayalam)
  • Habit : Climbing shrub
  • Habitat : Secondary forests and farmlands
  • Comments / notes : Occasional on hills up to 1400m
  • Key identification features : Branchlets dark purple, emitting a characteristic acid odour when broken
  • Flower, Fruit : October-March
  • Distribution :
    • Kerala : All districts of Kerala
    • Tamil Nadu : Coimbatore district, Vellore district
    • West Bengal : West Bengal
  • Native : India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, China
  • World Distribution : India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, China
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • Pullaiah et al., 2001 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 2
    • Matthew, K.M., Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Caesalpinia mimosoides
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Flora Online. http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Caesalpinia mimosoides. Downloaded on 15 February 2026.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Field Image(s)

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

Creative Commons License
India Flora Online by Herbarium JCB is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.