Milicia excelsa (Welw.) C.C.Berg

 
  • Family : MORACEAE
    (Mulberry Or Fig Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : ANJEER FAMILY (अंजीर फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Moraceae
  • Synonym(s) : Chlorophora excelsa (Welw.) Benth. & Hook.f.; Maclura excelsa (Welw.) Bureau; Morus excelsa Welw.; Chlorophora alba A.Chev.; Chlorophora tenuifolia Engl.; Milicia africana Sim
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Milicia excelsa (Welw.) C.C.Berg
  • Habit : Tree
  • Habitat : Tropical deciduous forests, Tropical moist deciduous forests
  • Key identification features : A lofty wide-crowned tree with latex, grows up to 50 m high; Leaves simple, alternate, ovate to elliptic-ovate, entire to indistinctly dentate margin, smooth above and slightly downy underneath; Trees dioecious; Inflorescence axillary, Flowers small; male flowers in 15-20 cm-long white catkins; female flowers in 5-7 cm-long, spindle-shaped, green spikes; Fruit a syncarp, as long as the female spike, fleshy with several tiny seeds embedded in the pulp; Bark is grey-brown, thick, rough and faintly tuberculate, little fissured.
  • Flower, Fruit : February- March
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Bangalore
  • Native : Angola, Benin, Burkina, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Repu, Congo, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Islands, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zaïre, Zimbabw
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : Angola, Benin, Burkina, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Repu, Congo, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Guinea Islands, Ivory Coast, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zaïre, Zimbabwe
  • Literature :
    • K. Sankara Rao 2009. Flowering Plants of Indian Institute of Science: A Field Guide
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Milicia excelsa. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

Habitat

India Distribution

World Distribution

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