Gleditsia triacanthos L.

 
  • Family : FABACEAE
    (Pea Or Bean Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : PALASH FAMILY (पलाश फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Fabaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Caesalpiniodes triacanthum (L.) Kuntze; Gleditsia elegans Salisb.; Acacia villaregalis McVaugh; Caesalpiniodes heterophyllum (Raf.) Kuntze; Gleditsia brachycarpos (Michx.) Pursh; Gleditsia bujotii Neumann; Gleditsia bujotii pendula Van Geert; Gleditsia bujotii var. pendula Rehder; Gleditsia excelsa-pendula de Vos; Gleditsia ferox Desf.; Gleditsia ferox var. nana (Loudon) Rehder; Gleditsia flava K.Koch; Gleditsia heterophylla Raf.; Gleditsia horrida (Aiton) Salisb.; Gleditsia inermis var. elegantissima Grosdem.; Gleditsia laevis G.Don; Gleditsia latisiliqua Lodd. ex G.Don; Gleditsia meliloba Walter; Gleditsia micracantha de Vos; Gleditsia mimosifolia Lodd. ex Talou; Gleditsia mimosifolia var. pendula Talou; Gleditsia polysperma (Aiton) Stokes; Gleditsia sinensis var. nana Loudon; Gleditsia spinosa Marshall; Gleditsia triacanthos var. brachycarpos Michx.; Gleditsia triacanthos f. brachycarpos (Michx.) C.K.Schneid.; Gleditsia triacanthos var. bujotii (Neumann) Rehder; Gleditsia triacanthos f. elegantissima (Grosdem.) Rehder; Gleditsia triacanthos var. ferox (Desf.) Asch. & Graebn.; Gleditsia triacanthos var. horrida Aiton; Gleditsia triacanthos f. inermis (Castigl.) Zabel; Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Castigl.; Gleditsia triacanthos var. laevis K.Koch; Gleditsia triacanthos var. macrocarpos Michx.; Gleditsia triacanthos f. nana (Loudon) Rehder; Gleditsia triacanthos var. nana (Loudon) A.Henry; Gleditsia triacanthos lusus pendula Asch. & Graebn.; Gleditsia triacanthos f. pendula (Asch. & Graebn.) Rehder; Gleditsia triacanthos var. polysperma Aiton; Melilobus heterophyla Raf.; Vachellia villaregalis (McVaugh) Seigler & Ebinger
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Gleditsia triacanthos L.
  • Habit : Tree
  • Key identification features : Large, erect, deciduous trees; Flowers greenish, on the dwarf leafy shoots; Pods curved or straight, flat.
  • Flower, Fruit : April-June
  • Distribution :
    • Himachal Pradesh : Himachal Pradesh
  • Native : Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, Ne
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Mexico, Michigan, Minnesota, Mississippi, Missouri, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin, Wyoming
  • Literature :
    • H J, Chowdhery, et al. Flora of Himachal Pradesh. Volume 1, Botanical Survey of India, 1984. Pg.: 178-179
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Gleditsia triacanthos. Downloaded on 1 April 2025.

India Distribution

World Distribution

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