Bidens biternata (Lour.) Merr. & Sherff ex Sherff

 
  • Family : ASTERACEAE
    (Composite Or Aster Or Sunflower Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : GENDA FAMILY (गेंदा फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Compositae
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Bidens biternata (Lour.) Merr. & Sherff
  • Common name : Gold Cup Silver Plate, Spanish Needles
  • Vernacular name :
    • Magha latenga (Oria)
    • Kandavarekuthi, Snehappullu (Malayalam)
  • Habit : Herb
  • Habitat : Along waysides in forest and disturbed habitats
  • Comments / notes : As a weed in cultivated lands and wastelands
  • Key identification features : Annual, erect herbs; Stems terete, grooved, hairy; Leaves bipinnatifidly compound.
  • Flower, Fruit : July-December
  • Collector(s) Name : Raja K. Swamy
  • Collection Date : 13/12/2014
  • Collection Nos : HJCB-E-377
  • Collection Locality : Batrepalli, Nigidiforest, Anantapur district (AP)
  • Distribution :
    • Andhra Pradesh : Srikakulam district, Kurnool district
    • Karnataka : Mysuru district
    • Kerala : Kannur district, Wayanad district, Palakkad district, Thrissur district, Idukki district, Alappuzha district, Pathanamthitta district, Kollam district, Thiruvananthapuram district
    • Odisha : Mayurbhanj district
    • Madhya Pradesh : Hoshangabad district
    • Uttarakhand : Uttarakhand
    • Himachal Pradesh : Kangra district
    • Meghalaya : Meghalaya
    • Assam : Assam
    • Nagaland : Nagaland
    • Delhi : Delhi
    • Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
    • Punjab : Punjab
    • Jammu and Kashmir : Jammu and Kashmir
    • Mizoram : Mizoram
    • Manipur : Manipur
    • Tripura : Tripura
    • Lakshadweep : Lakshadweep
  • Native : Afghanistan, Angola, Australia, Benin, Botswana, Burkina, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Provinces, Central African Republic, Chad, China, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Free State, Ghana, Guinea, Hainan, India, Ivory Coast, Japan, Jawa, Kenya, Korea, KwaZulu-Nat
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Tropical and Subtropical Old World
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • J.L.Ellis, 1990- Flora of Nallamalais Vol. 2
    • H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1995- Flora of Orissa Vol. 2
    • R. S. Rao and S. H. Sreeramulu, 1986 - Flora of Srikakulam District
    • H. O. Saxena and M. Brahmam, 1989 - The Flora of Similipahar (Similipal), Orissa
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI.
    • H J, Chowdhery, et al. Flora of Himachal Pradesh. Volume 2, Botanical Survey of India, 1984. Pg.: 369
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Bidens biternata. Downloaded on 1 April 2025.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Field Image(s)

India Distribution

World Distribution

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