Dysoxylum cauliflorum Hiern

 
  • Family : MELIACEAE
    (Mahogany Or Neem Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : NEEM FAMILY (नीम फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Meliaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Alliaria cuneata (Hiern) Kuntze; Dysoxylum cuneatum Hiern; Alliaria beccariana (C.DC.) Kuntze; Alliaria hiernii Kuntze; Dysoxylum angustifoliolum Merr.; Dysoxylum beccarianum C.DC.; Dysoxylum cauliflorum Hiern; Dysoxylum cauliflorum var. tomentellum Stapf; Dysoxylum foxworthyi Elmer; Epicharis angustifoliola (Merr.) Harms; Epicharis foxworthyi (Elmer) Harms; Epicharis hierniana Harms; Lepisanthes forbesii Baker f.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Epicharis cuneata (Hiern) Harms
  • Habit : Tree
  • Habitat : Tropical evergreen forests
  • Key identification features : Evergreen trees up to 30 m tall; Leaves compound, alternate, unipinnate, leaflets 10-15, opposite or nearly opposite (terminal leaflet unpaired), obovate or oblong; margin entire; Flowers in cauliflorous inflorescences, bisexual; sepals 4, fused; petals 4, free or fused to staminal column, white; stamens 8, filaments fused to forming tube on the disc; Fruits partly globose, red when young, brown when mature, two to three seeded; seeds rufous to dark brown, covered by red, fleshy aril.
  • Flower, Fruit : April- May
  • Distribution :
    • Arunachal Pradesh : Arunachal Pradesh
    • Meghalaya : Meghalaya
    • Assam : Assam
  • Native : Borneo, Cambodia, India, Malaya, Myanmar, Philippines, Sumatera, Thailand, Vietnam
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Borneo, Cambodia, India, Malaya, Myanmar, Philippines, Sumatera, Thailand, Vietnam
  • Literature :
    • Navendu Page., Aparajita Datta., Bibidishananda Basu (2022). Trees of Arunachal Pradesh-a field guide, Pg: 430-431
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Dysoxylum cauliflorum. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

Habitat

India Distribution

World Distribution

Creative Commons License
India Flora Online by Herbarium JCB is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.