Trichosanthes truncata C.B.Clarke

 
  • Family : CUCURBITACEAE
    (Gourd Or Melon Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : KHARBOOZA FAMILY (खरबूजा फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Calceolariaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Anguina ovata (Cogn.) Kuntze; Anguina truncata (C.B.Clarke) Kuntze; Trichosanthes crispisepala C.Y.Wu ex S.K.Chen; Trichosanthes ovata Cogn.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Trichosanthes truncata C.B.Clarke
  • Habit : Climber
  • Habitat : Forests
  • Key identification features : Extensive, twining climbers up to 7 m high; tendrils 2-3 fide Leaves glabrous, coriaceous or membranous, polymorphous, ovate or ovate-oblong; base subpeltate, margin subentire to irregularly tricuspid denticulate; Male flowers in racemes; female flowers solitary; Fruits oblong; Seeds oblong-ovate, base truncate.
  • Flower, Fruit : April- October
  • Distribution :
    • Sikkim : Sikkim
    • Arunachal Pradesh : Kameng, Suhansiri, Tirap
    • Assam : Assam
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam
  • Literature :
    • P.K . Hajra ., D.M. Verma and G.S. Giri (1996). Materials For The Flora Of Arunachal Pradesh , Vol (1), Pg : 554
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Trichosanthes truncata. Downloaded on 2 July 2024.

India Distribution

World Distribution

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