- Family : CAESALPINIACEAE
(Pea Or Bean Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : IMLI FAMILY (ईमली फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System III) : Leguminosae
- Subfamily : Caesalpinioideae
- Synonym(s) : Alvesia tomentosa (L.) Britton & Rose; Cansenia tomentosa (L.) Raf.; Pauletia tomentosa (L.) A.Schmitz; Alvesia bauhinioides Welw.; Bauhinia binata Náves ex Fern.-Vill.; Bauhinia inermis Forssk.; Bauhinia mucora Bolle; Bauhinia pubescens DC.; Bauhinia speciosa Roxb. ex Wall.; Bauhinia tomentosa var. candida Voigt; Bauhinia tomentosa var. glabrata Hook.f.; Bauhinia volkensii Taub.; Bauhinia wituensis Harms; Phyllolobium zanzibarense Bojer ex G.Don
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Bauhinia tomentosa L.
- Common name : Burmese Silk Orchid Tree, Yellow Orchid Bauhinia, St. Thomas Tree, Yellow Bell Bauhinia
- Vernacular name :
- Kanchnar (Hindi)
- Mani mandara (Kannada)
- Athi, Kanchini (Sanskrit)
- Kaanchini, Kanchini (Tamil)
- Mandaramu, Kanchini (Telugu)
- Phalgu (Sanskrit)
- Manjamanaram, Kanchanapoovu, Kanjenapoovu, Kanjanam, Kanchanamaram (Malayalam)
- Habit : Shrub
- Habitat : Occasional along river banks
- Comments / notes : Cultivated for its fragrant flowers
- Flower, Fruit : Throughout the year
- Collector(s) Name : Mary K.P
- Collection Date : 08/10/1975
- Collection Nos : SJC 3
- Collection Locality : Bangalore
- Distribution :
- Andhra Pradesh : Kurnool district, East Godavari district
- Karnataka : Kolar district
- Kerala : All districts of Kerala
- Odisha : Ganjam district, Puri district, Khurda district
- Tamil Nadu : Vellore district, Tiruvannamalai district, Dharmapuri district, Villipuram district, Cuddalore district
- Jharkhand :
- West Bengal : West Bengal
- Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
- Native : Angola, Burundi, Cape Provinces, Ethiopia, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Malawi, Mozambique, Northern Provinces, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Yemen, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe
- Exotic/Native : Exotic
- World Distribution : Angola, Burundi, Cape Provinces, Ethiopia, Kenya, KwaZulu-Natal, Malawi, Mozambique, Northern Provinces, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Yemen, Zambia, Zaïre, Zimbabwe
- Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
- Literature :
- Pullaiah et al., 2001 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 2
- J.L.Ellis, 1987- Flora of Nallamalais Vol. 1
- H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1994- Flora of Orissa Vol. 1
- N.P.Singh, 1988. Flora of Eastern Karnataka
- Matthew, K.M., Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
- Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1983). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India vol. 1.
- Indigenous Plants at Biodiversity Park, Ranchi - Ranchi Afforestation Division, Forest and Environmental Department, Jharkhand
- Read more :
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Bauhinia tomentosa. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.
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Botanical Description
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India Distribution
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World Distribution
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