Viscum album L.

 
  • Family : LORANTHACEAE
    (Mistletoe Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : BANDA FAMILY
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Santalaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Stelin album (L.) Bubani; Viscum dichotomum Gilib.; Viscum polycoccon Houtt.; Viscum stellatum Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Viscum album L.
  • Common name : Common Mistletoe, European mistletoe
  • Habit : Shrub
  • Comments / notes : It is common on walnut trees in Kashmir. Parasitic on Horse-chestnut, Willow, Apricot, Poplar and Walnut. During winter when the berries ripen the plants are sold as Christmas decorations.
  • Key identification features : Hemi-parasitic shrub
  • Flower, Fruit : March-May
  • Distribution :
    • Uttarakhand : Uttarakhand
    • Sikkim : Sikkim
    • West Bengal : Darjeeling district
  • Native : Albania, Algeria, Austria, Baleares, Baltic States, Belarus, Bhutan, Belgium, Bulgaria, Corse, Czechoslovakia, Denmark, European Russia, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Hungary, India, Iran, Italy, Krym, Lebanon-Syria, Netherlands, North Caucasus,
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Mediterranean and British Columbia, California
  • Literature :
    • Uniyal B.P., Sharma J.R., Choudhery U., Singh D.K. (2007). Flowering Plants of Uttarakhand: A Checklist. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh: 213
    • GRIERSON A.J.C. & LONG D.G. (1983). FLORA OF BHUTAN INCLUDING A RECORD OF PLANTS FROM SIKKIM Vol. 1: Part 1. ROYAL BOTANIC GARDEN, EDINBURGH: 150
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Viscum album. Downloaded on 2 July 2024.

India Distribution

World Distribution

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