Zehneria japonica (Thunb.) H.Y.Liu

 
  • Family : CUCURBITACEAE
    (Gourd Or Melon Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : KHARBOOZA FAMILY (खरबूजा फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Calceolariaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Bryonia japonica Thunb.; Cucumis luzonicus Blanco; Melothria argyi H.Lév.; Melothria formosana Hayata; Melothria japonica (Thunb.) Maxim. ex Cogn.; Melothria regelii Naudin; Neoachmandra japonica (Thunb.) W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Zehneria formosana (Hayata) S.S.Ying
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Zehneria japonica (Thunb.) H.Y.Liu
  • Habit : Climber
  • Habitat : Moist places in forests, roadsides, thickets.
  • Key identification features : Plants scandent. Stems and branches filiform, glabrous. Petiole slender, 2.5-3.5 cm, villous at first, glabrescent; leaf blade abaxially pale green, adaxially dark green, polymorphic, triangular-ovate, ovate-cordate, or hastate, 3-5 × 2-4 cm, membranous, unlobed or 3-5-lobed, abaxially glabrous, adaxially scabrous, apex acute or rarely shortly acuminate. Fruit orange or red, oblong or attenuately ovoid, 1-1.5 cm × 5-8(-10) mm, both ends obtuse. Seeds gray-white, ovate, 3-5 × 3-4 mm, base attenuate, margin obscure.
  • Flower, Fruit : April-October
  • Distribution :
    • West Bengal : Coochbehar, Darjeeling district, Jalpaiguri district
    • Arunachal Pradesh : Arunachal Pradesh
    • Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
  • Native : India, Bangladesh, Borneo, China South-Central, China Southeast, East Himalaya, India, Japan, Jawa, Laos, Malaya, Myanmar, Philippines, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam, West Himalaya
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • Literature :
    • Herbarium collected by Patanjali Bhartiya Ayurvigyan AvUm Anusandhan Sansthan, Haridwar, Uttarkhand
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Zehneria japonica. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

Herbarium Specimen(s)

India Distribution

World Distribution

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