- Family : FLACOURTIACEAE
(Flacourtia Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : CHILLA FAMILY (चिल्ला फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System III) : Salicaceae
- Synonym(s) : Xylosma latifolium J.Hooker & Thoms.
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Xylosma longifolia Clos
- Vernacular name :
- Katari, Dandal, Kandhara, Katpara, Sialu (Hindi)
- Habit : Tree
- Habitat : Tropical evergreen forests, Tropical semi-evergreen forests
- Key identification features : Evergreen thorny tree; Bark grey and rough; Fruit dry berry
- Flower, Fruit : October-April
- Collector(s) Name : Arun Singh, Raja K. Swamy, Navendu Page
- Collection Date : 27/02/2016
- Collection Nos : HJCB-E-348; Barber 6267
- Collection Locality : Barbera forests, Khurda district (OD)
- Distribution :
- Andhra Pradesh : Kadapa district
- Karnataka : Chikkamagaluru district, Hassan district
- Kerala : Kannur district, Wayanad district, Malappuram district, Palakkad district
- Odisha : Puri district, Kalhandi district, Sundergarh district, Ganjam district, Bolangir district
- Tamil Nadu : The Nilgiri district
- Uttarakhand : Nainital district, Dehradun
- Sikkim : Sikkim
- Himachal Pradesh : Chamba district, Mandi district, Solan district
- Arunachal Pradesh : Arunachal Pradesh
- Meghalaya : Meghalaya
- Assam : Assam
- Nagaland : Nagaland
- Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
- Punjab : Punjab
- Jammu and Kashmir : Jammu and Kashmir
- Mizoram : Mizoram
- Manipur : Manipur
- Tripura : Tripura
- Native : China, Bhutan, Hainan, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Thailand, Vietnam
- Exotic/Native : Native
- World Distribution : China, Bhutan, Hainan, India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Thailand, Vietnam
- Conservation Status : Endangered (EN)
- Literature :
- Pullaiah et al., 2002 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 1
- H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1994- Flora of Orissa Vol. 1
- Flora of Karnataka, Saldanha, 1984
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
- Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1983). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India vol. 1.
- H J, Chowdhery, et al. Flora of Himachal Pradesh. Volume 1, Botanical Survey of India, 1984. Pg.: 82
- Read more :
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Xylosma longifolia. Downloaded on 2 April 2025.
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Habitat
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India Distribution
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World Distribution
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