Vitex negundo var. purpurascens Sivar. & Moldenke

 
  • Family : VERBENACEAE
    (Verbena Or Vervain Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : SAGVAN FAMILY (सागवान फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Lamiaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Agnus-castus incisa (Lam.) Carrière; Vitex arborea Desf.; Vitex cannabifolia Siebold & Zucc.; Vitex chinensis Mill.; Vitex elmeri Moldenke; Vitex gracilis Salisb.; Vitex incisa Lam.; Vitex incisa var. heterophylla Franch.; Vitex laciniata Schauer; Vitex leucoxylon Blanco; Vitex microphylla (Hand.-Mazz.) C.Pei ex C.Y.Wu; Vitex negundo f. albiflora H.W.Jen & Y.J.Chang; Vitex negundo var. cannabifolia (Siebold & Zucc.) Hand.-Mazz.; Vitex negundo var. heterophylla (Franch.) Rehder; Vitex negundo var. microphylla Hand.-Mazz.; Vitex negundo var. sichuanensis J.L.Liu; Vitex negundo var. simplicifolia D.K.Zang & J.W.Sun; Vitex negundo var. trifoliolata Moldenke; Vitex simplicifolia B.N.Lin & S.W.Wang; Vitex sinuata Medik.; Vitex spicata Lour.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Vitex negundo L.
  • Vernacular name :
    • Karru Nochi (Tamil)
  • Habit : Tree
  • Habitat : Tropical evergreen forests
  • Comments / notes : Leaves are used as medicine. Locally for bone fracture healing
  • Key identification features : Purple leaf with hairy below, terminal flowers, perlas purple
  • Flower, Fruit : September-December
  • Collector(s) Name : Raja K. Swamy, Sringeshwara, Noel Sebatian
  • Collection Date : 31-10-2018
  • Collection Nos : HJCB-1539
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Kodagu (Coorg) district
    • Kerala : Wayanad district
    • Tamil Nadu : Tamil Nadu
  • Native : India
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • Endemism : Southern Western Ghats
  • World Distribution : India
  • Conservation Status : Endangered
  • Literature :
    • Herbarium specime collected from Chandanathode forest, Wayanad district, Kerala
    • Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1987). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India vol. 2.
    • P. Singh, K. Karthigeyan, P. Lakshminarasimhan, S.S. Dash. 2015, Endemic vascular plants of India
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Vitex negundo var. purpurascens
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Flora Online. http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Vitex negundo var. purpurascens. Downloaded on 25 February 2026.

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Habitat

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

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