- Family : MELIACEAE
(Mahogany Or Neem Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : NEEM FAMILY (नीम फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System III) : Meliaceae
- Basionym : Zanthoxylum connaroides Wight & Arn.
- Synonym(s) : Heynea affinis A.Juss.
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Heynea trijuga Roxb. ex Sims
- Vernacular name :
- Kora (Kannada)
- Karuvilingam, Karaikaruvilingam, Karaibilangee, Karai (Tamil)
- Raiphal (Oria)
- Karuvilangam, Korakkadi, Kozhipenali, Kedumbu, Peelimaram, Thirivembu (Malayalam)
- Garugu (Telugu)
- Habit : Tree
- Habitat : Tropical moist deciduous forests, Tropical evergreen forests, Tropical semi-evergreen forests, Shola
- Comments / notes : Infrequent. On hills up to 1100m.
- Key identification features : Handsome tree with small fragrant white flowers
- Flower, Fruit : March-November
- Collector(s) Name : K. Sankra Rao, Arun Singh, Raja K. Swamy, Navendu Page
- Collection Date : 23/03/2016
- Collection Nos : HJCB-0628
- Collection Locality : BSI orchidarium, Yercaud Hills, Salem district (TN)
- Distribution :
- Andhra Pradesh : Vishakapatnam district, East Godavari district
- Karnataka : Kodagu (Coorg) district
- Kerala : Kannur district, Wayanad district, Kozhikode district, Malappuram district, Palakkad district, Thrissur district, Idukki district, Pathanamthitta district, Kollam district, Thiruvananthapuram district
- Maharashtra : Aurangabad district, Kolhapur district, Pune district, Raigad district, Ratnagiri district, Satara district, Sindhudurg district
- Odisha : Mayurbhanj district
- Tamil Nadu : Vellore district, Dharmapuri district, Salem district, Tiruvannamalai district, Coimbatore district, Madurai district, The Nilgiri district, Tirunelveli district, Villipuram district, Cuddalore district
- Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
- World Distribution : India, Malaysia, Bhutan, Nepal, Myanmar, Bangladesh, China
- Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
- Literature :
- Pullaiah et al., 2002 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 1
- H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1994- Flora of Orissa Vol. 1
- R. S. Rao et al., 1986 - Flora of West Godavari District
- R. S. Rao and S. H. Sreeramulu, 1986 - Flora of Srikakulam District
- H. O. Saxena and M. Brahmam, 1989 - The Flora of Similipahar (Similipal), Orissa
- Matthew, K.M., Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
- Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1983). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India vol. 1
- Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1983). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India vol. 1
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI.
- Read more :
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Trichilia connaroides. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.
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Botanical Description
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Line Drawings
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Habitat
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India Distribution
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World Distribution
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