- Family : COMBRETACEAE
(Combretum Or Indian Almond Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : ARJUN FAMILY (अर्जुन फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System III) : Combretaceae
- Synonym(s) : Badamia commersonii Gaertn.; Buceras catappa (L.) Hitchc.; Myrobalanus badamia Poir.; Myrobalanus catappa (L.) Kuntze; Myrobalanus commersonii Kuntze; Myrobalanus rubrigemmis (Tul.) Kuntze; Myrobalanus terminalia Poir.; Terminalia badamia (Poir.) DC.; Terminalia intermedia Bertero ex Spreng.; Terminalia kydiana Roxb. ex Wall.; Terminalia latifolia Blanco; Terminalia mauritiana Blanco; Terminalia moluccana Lam.; Terminalia myrobalana Roth; Terminalia ovatifolia Noronha; Terminalia paraensis Mart.; Terminalia rubrigemmis Tul.; Terminalia subcordata Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.; Juglans catappa Lour.; Phytolacca javanica Osbeck
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Terminalia catappa L.
- Common name : Indian Almond Tree, Badamier, Java Almond, Malabar almond, Singapore almond, Ketapang, Pacific Almond
- Vernacular name :
- Desi Badam (Hindi)
- Bhadam, Vadhani, Naattu vaadham (Tamil)
- Badam Chettu, Vedam, Ingudu, Natubadan (Telugu)
- Adamaram, Badam Kadappa, Kottakuru, Natu-badam, Oodal, Thalli-thenga, Talintanna (Malayalam)
- Habit : Tree
- Habitat : Grown as ornamental tree
- Comments / notes : Commonly planted in the tropics. Seeds are edible.
- Flower, Fruit : Throughout the year
- Distribution :
- Telangana : SKLM
- Kerala : Kerala
- Odisha : Odisha
- Tamil Nadu : Tamil Nadu
- Sikkim : Sikkim
- West Bengal : Howrah
- Arunachal Pradesh : Arunachal Pradesh
- Meghalaya : Meghalaya
- Assam : Assam
- Nagaland : Nagaland
- Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
- Punjab : Punjab
- Mizoram : Mizoram
- Andaman and Nicobar Islands : Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- Manipur : Manipur
- Tripura : Tripura
- Native : Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Cambodia, Caroline Islands, China, Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Comoros, Fiji, Hainan, India, Jawa, Kazan-retto, Lesser Sunda Islands, Madagascar, Mala
- Exotic/Native : Native
- World Distribution : Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Cambodia, Caroline Islands, China, Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Comoros, Fiji, Hainan, India, Jawa, Kazan-retto, Lesser Sunda Islands, Madagascar, Malaya, Maldives, Maluku, Marianas, Marshall Islands, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nauru, Nepal, New Caledonia, New Guinea, Niue, Ogasawara-shoto, Philippines, Samoa, Solomon Islands, South China Sea, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, Tonga, Vanuatu, Vietnam, Wallis-Futuna Islands
- Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
- Literature :
- Pullaiah et al., 2007 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 3
- H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1995- Flora of Orissa Vol. 2
- R. S. Rao and S. H. Sreeramulu, 1986 - Flora of Srikakulam District
- Sudhakar Reddy, C et al., 2009. Tree Wealth of Eastern Ghats of Andhra Pradesh, India
- Matthew, K.M., Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI.
- Parkinson, C.E. 1923. A Forest Flora of the Andaman Islands, Govt. of India, Shimla: 167
- Read more :
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Terminalia catappa. Downloaded on 2 April 2025.
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Botanical Description
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Field Image(s)
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India Distribution
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World Distribution
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 Islands, Comoros, Fiji, Hainan, India, Jawa, Kazan-retto, Lesser Sunda Islands, Madagascar, Mala,Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Cambodia, Caroline Islands, China, Christmas Island, Cocos (Keeling) Islands, Comoros, Fiji, Hainan, India, Jawa, Kazan-retto, Lesser Sunda Islands, Madagascar, Malaya, Maldives, Maluku, Marianas, Marshall Islands, Myanmar, Nansei-shoto, Nauru, Nepal, New Caledonia, New Guinea, Niue, Ogasawara-shoto, Philippines, Samoa, Solomon Islands, South China Sea, Sulawesi, Sumatera, Taiwan, Thailand, Tonga, Vanuatu, Vietnam, Wallis-Futuna Islands) |
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