- Family : OLACACEAE
(Olax Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : DHENIANI FAMILY
- Family (as per The APG System III) : Olacaceae
- Synonym(s) : Lavallea ceylanica (Gardner) Baill.; Strombosia leprosa (Dalzell) Talbot
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Strombosia ceylanica Gardner
- Vernacular name :
- Kalkadambu, Kalmanikkam (Malayalam)
- Habit : Tree
- Habitat : Tropical evergreen forests, Tropical semi-evergreen forests
- Comments / notes : Distributed in climax evergreen forests of Western Ghats
- Key identification features : Branches whorled, horizontal and pendulous. Bark greyish; leaves oblong-lanceolate, shining, rounded at apex. Flowers small, greenish-white. Fruit purplish-green.
- Flower, Fruit : December-April
- Collection Nos : KFP 7604, KFP 14120, BSI 97318
- Distribution :
- Karnataka : Dakshina Kannada district, Shivamogga district, Uttara Kannada district
- Kerala : Kannur district, Wayanad district, Kozhikode district, Palakkad district, Thrissur district, Idukki district, Pathanamthitta district, Kollam district
- Maharashtra : Pune district, Ratnagiri district, Sindhudurg district
- Tamil Nadu : Tirunelveli district
- Native : Borneo, India, Jawa, Malaya, Sri Lanka, Sumatera, Thailand
- Exotic/Native : Native
- Endemism : Southwest India
- World Distribution : Borneo, India, Jawa, Malaya, Sri Lanka, Sumatera, Thailand
- Conservation Status : Rare (R)
- Literature :
- Saldanha, C. J. 1996. Flora of Karnataka vol. 2
- N.P. Sing & S. Karthikeyan 2000. Flora of Maharashtra vol 1
- Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
- Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1983). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India vol. 1.
- Sharma B.D, 1984 - Flora of Karnataka Analysis
- Read more :
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Strombosia ceylanica. Downloaded on 2 April 2025.
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Botanical Description
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Herbarium Specimen(s)
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Habitat
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India Distribution
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World Distribution
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