Solanum violaceum Ortega

 
  • Family : SOLANACEAE
    (Nightshade Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : BAINGAN FAMILY (बैंगन फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Solanaceae
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Solanum violaceum Ortega
  • Common name : Poison berry, Indian Nightshade
  • Vernacular name :
    • Ban bhata, Bhat kaira, Birhatta, Barhanta (Hindi)
    • Mullu Sundekaayi, Kaadu Badnekaayi, Ustikaayi (Kannada)
    • Mulsundai (Tamil)
    • Jiddumunaja chettu, Tella mulaka, Kakamunchi (Telugu)
    • Kantra, Denga bheji, Bheji baigan (Oria)
    • Chunda, Cheruchunda, Cheruvazhuthina, Puthirichunda, Kandamullu (Malayalam)
  • Habit : Undershrub
  • Habitat : Tropical evergreen forests, Tropical semi-evergreen forests, Tropical dry deciduous forests, also in the plains
  • Flower, Fruit : Throughout the year
  • Collector(s) Name : Raja K. Swamy, Arun Singh
  • Collection Date : 12-09-2014, 13-09-2014
  • Collection Nos : HJCB-0028; HJCB-0052
  • Collection Locality : Pudunur R.F., Tiruvannamalai district (TN); Toppur village, Tiruvannamalai district (TN)
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Ballari district, Kolar district
    • Kerala : All districts of Kerala
    • Tamil Nadu : Alagar Hills (Madurai district), Kolli Hills (Namakkal district), Shevaroy Hills, Kalrayan Hills, Bodamalai Hills (Salem district), Pachamalai Hills (Tiruchirapalli district), Chitteri Hills, Yelagiri Hills (Vellore district), Sirumalai Hills (Dindigul district), Piranmalai Hills (Sivaganga district), Theerthamalai Hills, Dharmapuri Hills (Dharmapuri district), Gingee Hill (Villipuram district), Javadu Hills (Tiruvannamalai district)
    • Punjab : Punjab
  • World Distribution : Tropical Asia
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • Pullaiah et al., 2011 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 4
    • H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1995- Flora of Orissa Vol. 2
    • N.P.Singh, 1988. Flora of Eastern Karnataka
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI.
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Solanum violaceum. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Field Image(s)

Habitat

India Distribution

World Distribution

Creative Commons License
India Flora Online by Herbarium JCB is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.